Resistance in groundnut genotypes to Kalahasti malady caused by the stunt nematode, Tylenchorhynchus brevilineatus

Mehan, V K and Reddy , D D R and McDonald, D (1993) Resistance in groundnut genotypes to Kalahasti malady caused by the stunt nematode, Tylenchorhynchus brevilineatus. International Journal of Pest Management, 39 (2). pp. 201-203. ISSN 0967-0874

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Abstract

A severe nematode disease of groundnut, popularly called 'Kalahasti malady', caused by Tylenchorhynchus brevilineatus, has been prevalent since 1976 in certain parts of Andhra Pradesh, India. A total of 1599 groundnut germplasm accessions and breeding lines were screened for resistance to the nematode disease in replicated trials on a farmer's field in a disease hot spot location during 1985-86. Twenty-three genotypes were identified as resistant and they had disease scores of 2.0 or less on a 1-5 disease scale. Of these, 14 genotypes were confirmed to be resistant in advanced screening trials in the 1986 rainy and the 1985/6 and 1986/7 post-rainy season. Resistance to the nematode was stable in all three trial sites in the 1986/7 post-rainy season. Most of the resistant genotypes have undesirable pod/seed characteristics. One of the resistant genotypes is a high-yielding breeding line (TCG 1518) and this is being released for use in disease-affected areas of Andhra Pradesh

Item Type: Article
Divisions: UNSPECIFIED
CRP: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Arachis hypogaea, resistance, Tylenchorhynchus brevilineatus, India
Subjects: Mandate crops > Groundnut
Others > Genetics and Genomics
Depositing User: Mr B K Murthy
Date Deposited: 29 Aug 2013 05:14
Last Modified: 29 Aug 2013 05:14
URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/6829
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09670879309371791
Projects: UNSPECIFIED
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Acknowledgement: SNNigam Collection
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