A comparative study of hybrid and inbred cultivars for germination and other related traits of pigeonpea

Bharathi, M and Saxena, K B (2012) A comparative study of hybrid and inbred cultivars for germination and other related traits of pigeonpea. Journal of Food Legumes, 25 (4). pp. 351-354. ISSN 0976-2434

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Abstract

Eleven pigeonpea hybrids and 4 inbred cultivars were evaluated to study seed germination and seedling growth parameters using ‘Between Paper Towel’ (BPT) method. The test was conducted over a period of 10 days at room temperature in a seed germinator. Data were recorded on test weight, germination, root length, shoot length, shoot to root ratio, seedling dry weight and seedling vigour index. Significant differences were observed among entries for all the traits studied. Significantly greater values for germination (99.5%), root length (11.6 cm), seedling vigour index (1832), seedling dry weight (4.7 g) and test weight (11.4 g) were recorded for hybrids compared to inbred lines. The presence of longer root in the hybrids resulted in producing lengthier roots and greater tolerance to drought during early growth stages. Thus, greater seedling vigour of the hybrids would also contribute to their higher plant vigour and seed yields.

Item Type: Article
Divisions: UNSPECIFIED
CRP: UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: Mandate crops > Pigeonpea
Depositing User: Mr Sanat Kumar Behera
Date Deposited: 05 Feb 2013 08:06
Last Modified: 05 Feb 2013 08:06
URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/6510
Official URL: http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijo...
Projects: UNSPECIFIED
Funders: Government of India National Food Security Mission
Acknowledgement: The authors are thankful for the financial support from National Food Security Mission (NFSM) of DAC, MOA, India. Thanks are also due to Dr. Abhishek Rathore, Scientist (Biometrics) for his support in statistical analysis, and to Dr. L. Krishnamurthy of ICRISAT for his valuable comments.
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