Effect of mycorrhizal inoculation and soluble phosphorus fertilizer on growth and phosphorus uptake of pearl millet

Krishna, K R and Dart, P J (1984) Effect of mycorrhizal inoculation and soluble phosphorus fertilizer on growth and phosphorus uptake of pearl millet. Plant and Soil, 81 (2). pp. 247-256. ISSN 1573-5036

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Abstract

Six mycorrhizal fungi were tested as inoculants for pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum) grown in pots in a greenhouse. VAM fungi varied in their ability to stimulate plant growth and phosphorus uptake. Inoculation with Gigaspora margarita, G. calospora and Glomus fasciculatum increased shoot dry matter 1.3-fold over the uninoculated control. In another pot trial, inoculation with Gigaspora calospora and Glomus fasciculatum resulted in dry matter yields and phosphorus uptake equivalent to those produced by adding phosphorus at 8 kg/ha. The influence of inoculating Gigaspora calospora on pearl millet at different levels of phosphorus fertilizer (0 to 60 kg P/ha) as triple superphosphate in sterile and unsterile alfisol soil was studied. In sterile soil, mycorrhizal inoculation increased dry matter and phosphorus uptake at application levels less than 20 kg/ha. At higher P levels the mycorrhizal effect was decreased. There was no effect of mycorrhizal inoculation in unsterile soil

Item Type: Article
Divisions: UNSPECIFIED
CRP: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pearl millet - Pennisetum americanum - Leeke - Phosphorus response - VA mycorrhiza
Subjects: Mandate crops > Millets
Others > Fertilizer Applications
Depositing User: Mr B K Murthy
Date Deposited: 06 Jul 2012 02:13
Last Modified: 06 Jul 2012 02:13
URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/6030
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02197158
Projects: UNSPECIFIED
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Acknowledgement: UNSPECIFIED
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