Management of Vertisols for Maximising Crop Production - ICRISAT Experience

Kanwar, J S and Kampen, J and Virmani, S M (1982) Management of Vertisols for Maximising Crop Production - ICRISAT Experience. In: Vertisols and rice soils of the tropics Symposia papers II Transactions of the 12th International Congress of Soil Science, 8-16 Feb 1982, New Delhi, India.

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Abstract

Vertisols are an important group of soils in the semi-arid tropics (SAT) of lndia and elsewhere. They have high water-storage capacity and high production potential, which remains under-utilised because of the difficulty of managig these soils and the use of traditional technology. Drought and poor dniw are twin problems which discourage most farmers from cropping these mils m the rainy season and make them resort to post-rainy cropping, A technology based on the watershed concept, broadbed-and-furrow syrtan and land management, use of improved implements, high-yielding varieties, double-cropping and intercropping systems, balanced.we of fertiliser and good crop management practices has been evolved and tested for 8 yearsat lCRlSAT Center, near Hyderabad. The technology offers the possibility of incrtosing yield to 3 to 5 tonnesl ha and of giving profits up to 250% on the investment. The improved technology reduces soil and water lossand increases production. It is likely to improve the employment potential and well-being of the people of the SAT. The technology needs trials in different agroclirnatic environments in lndia and also critical evaluation and modification elsewhere.

Item Type:	Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Divisions:	UNSPECIFIED
CRP:	UNSPECIFIED
Subjects:	Others > Soil Science Others > Agriculture-Farming, Production, Technology, Economics
Depositing User:	Library ICRISAT
Date Deposited:	15 Dec 2011 08:13
Last Modified:	15 Dec 2011 08:13
URI:	http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/4045
Acknowledgement:	UNSPECIFIED
Links:	Author

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