Impact of different cooking methods on the chemical profile of high-oleic acid peanut seeds

Xiao, Y and Liu, H and Du, P and Liang, X and Li, H and Lu, Q and Li, S and Liu, H and Hong, Y and Varshney, R K and Chen, X (2022) Impact of different cooking methods on the chemical profile of high-oleic acid peanut seeds. Food Chemistry, 379. ISSN 0308-8146

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Abstract

High oleic acid (OA) peanut seeds (PS) can be beneficial for human health. However, chemical variations in high-OA PS after domestic cooking are not fully understood. In order to investigate the impact of different cooking methods on the chemical profile of high-OA PS, widely established metabolomics approach was employed to identify the relative contents of PS metabolites. Herein, 630 metabolites within 27 categories were characterized in PS, of which 141, 157, 402 differential metabolites were observed in each treatment group (boiling, baking, and frying) when compared to the raw seed. Accordingly, bioactive substances were maximally preserved in baked high-OA PS. Further conventional methods (HPLC-UV/GC–MS) quantified the absolute composition of amino and fatty acids, verifying the reliability of metabolomic analysis. Collectively, the understanding of the phytochemical substances in relation to the domestic cooking method established a foundation for future high-OA PS processing.

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Center of Excellence in Genomics and Systems Biology
CRP: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: high-oleic acid, peanut seeds, peanut
Subjects: Mandate crops > Groundnut
Others > Food and Nutrition
Depositing User: Mr Nagaraju T
Date Deposited: 17 Jan 2024 03:34
Last Modified: 17 Jan 2024 03:35
URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/12368
Official URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/...
Projects: UNSPECIFIED
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Acknowledgement: This study was supported by Key-Area Research and Development Program of the Guangdong Province (2020B020219003), National Natural Science Foundation of China (32001442), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2020A1515010021), International United Center of South China Peanut Genetic Improvement (20180505), China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA (CARS-13), Technology Special Fund of Guangdong Province Agriculture and Rural Affairs Department (2019KJ136-02),...
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