Dodia, S M and Joshi, B and Gangurde, S S and Thirumalaisamy, P P and Mishra, G P and Narandrakumar, D and Soni, P and Rathnakumar, A L and Dobaria, J R and Sangh, C and Chitikineni, A and Chanda, S V and Pandey, M K and Varshney, R K and Thankappan, R (2019) Genotyping-by-sequencing based genetic mapping reveals large number of epistatic interactions for stem rot resistance in groundnut. Theoretical and Applied Genetics (TSI), 132 (4). pp. 1001-1016. ISSN 0040-5752
![[img]](http://oar.icrisat.org/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png) |
PDF
- Published Version
Restricted to ICRISAT users only Download (5MB) | Request a copy |
Abstract
Key message Genetic mapping identified large number of epistatic interactions indicating the complex genetic architecture for stem rot disease resistance. Abstract Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) is an important global crop commodity and serves as a major source of cooking oil, diverse confectionery preparations and livestock feed. Stem rot disease caused by Sclerotium rolfsii is the most devastating disease of groundnut and can cause up to 100% yield loss. Genomic-assisted breeding (GAB) has potential for accelerated development of stem rot resistance varieties in short period with more precision. In this context, linkage analysis and quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping for resistance to stem rot disease was performed in a bi-parental recombinant inbred line population developed from TG37A (susceptible) × NRCG-CS85 (resistant) comprising of 270 individuals. Genotyping-by-sequencing approach was deployed to generate single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping data leading to development of a genetic map with 585 SNP loci spanning map distance of 2430 cM. QTL analysis using multi-season phenotyping and genotyping data could not detect any major main-effect QTL but identified 44 major epistatic QTLs with phenotypic variation explained ranging from 14.32 to 67.95%. Large number interactions indicate the complexity of genetic architecture of resistance to stem rot disease. A QTL of physical map length 5.2 Mb identified on B04 comprising 170 different genes especially leucine reach repeats, zinc finger motifs and ethyleneresponsive factors, etc., was identified. The identified genomic regions and candidate genes will further validate and facilitate marker development to deploy GAB for developing stem rot disease resistance groundnut varieties.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Divisions: | Research Program : Genetic Gains |
| CRP: | CGIAR Research Program on Grain Legumes and Dryland Cereals (GLDC) |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Groundnut, disease resistance, genetic mapping, stem rot disease, quantitative trait locus, QTL mapping, groundnut varieties, crop improvement, genomic-assisted breeding |
| Subjects: | Others > Crop Improvement Others > Genetic Engineering Others > Plant Breeding Mandate crops > Groundnut Others > Genetics and Genomics Others > Plant Disease |
| Depositing User: | Mr Ramesh K |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Sep 2019 06:34 |
| Last Modified: | 05 Sep 2019 06:34 |
| URI: | http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/11290 |
| Official URL: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-018-3255-7 |
| Projects: | UNSPECIFIED |
| Funders: | UNSPECIFIED |
| Acknowledgement: | This project was supported by the National Agricultural Science Fund (NASF) of Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), New Delhi, India. The help rendered by Ms. Vanika Garg in sequence analysis is thankfully acknowledged. The sequencing work reported in this article was undertaken as a part of the CGIAR Research Program on Grain Legumes and Dryland Cereals (GLDC). ICRISAT is a member of the CGIAR. |
| Links: |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |
Altmetric
Altmetric