<mets:mets OBJID="eprint_9988" LABEL="Eprints Item" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/METS/ http://www.loc.gov/standards/mets/mets.xsd http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" xmlns:mets="http://www.loc.gov/METS/" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><mets:metsHdr CREATEDATE="2023-07-05T00:51:06Z"><mets:agent ROLE="CUSTODIAN" TYPE="ORGANIZATION"><mets:name>OAR@ICRISAT</mets:name></mets:agent></mets:metsHdr><mets:dmdSec ID="DMD_eprint_9988_mods"><mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="MODS"><mets:xmlData><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>The potential economic impact of Guinea-race sorghum hybrids in&#13;
Mali: A comparison of research and development paradigms</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">A</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Kergna</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">M</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Smale</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">A</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Assima</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">A</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Diallo</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">E</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Weltzien</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">F</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Rattunde</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>Rural Malians depend on sorghum as a staple food. Despite long-term investment in sorghum&#13;
improvement, achieving major gains in sorghum yields has posed challenges. We assessed the&#13;
potential economic impact of the first Guinea-race sorghum hybrids developed and diffused using&#13;
participatory plant breeding with decentralised, farmer-based seed systems. We compared this&#13;
approach to formal plant breeding with a centralised, state-managed seed system – the sole approach&#13;
pursued in Mali prior to 2000. To incorporate risk, we augmented the economic surplus model by&#13;
applying Monte Carlo sampling to simulate distributions of model parameters. A census of sorghum&#13;
varieties in 58 villages of the Sudanese Savanna served as the adoption baseline. Our findings&#13;
indicate that research on sorghum hybrids with the new approach is a sound investment. Public and&#13;
private actors need to continue investing in innovative ways to expand the sorghum seed system. The&#13;
sensitivity of results to the price elasticity of supply suggests commercialisation opportunities.</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">Sorghum</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">African Agriculture</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Mali</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8061">2017-03</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Article</mods:genre></mets:xmlData></mets:mdWrap></mets:dmdSec><mets:amdSec ID="TMD_eprint_9988"><mets:rightsMD ID="rights_eprint_9988_mods"><mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="MODS"><mets:xmlData><mods:useAndReproduction>
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