@article{icrisat9923, month = {December}, title = {Screening of Short Duration Pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] Genotypes against Major Insect Pests}, publisher = {Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology}, year = {2016}, author = {S Chakravarty and T Bera and M Agnihotri and J Jaba}, pages = {3009--3016}, volume = {10}, journal = {Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology}, number = {4}, keywords = {Pigeonpea, Screening, Resistance, Pod borers, Biochemical traits}, url = {http://oar.icrisat.org/9923/}, abstract = {Ten promising short duration genotypes of pigeonpea were screened under field conditions for two years (2013-15) to identify sources of resistance against pod borers. On the basis of per cent pod damage and Pest Susceptibility Rating (PSR) index, genotypes PUSA-2012-1, PA 409, PA 406, AL1747 were found to be least susceptible (PSR= 4 to 5) while two genotypes, AL 1790 and AL 1770 were ascertained highly susceptible against pod borers having damage rating of 8 over the susceptible check cultivar (Manak). Phenol and flavonoid content present in the pod wall of all the test genotypes/cultivars were also estimated. Highest phenol and flavonoid content was recorded from PUSA-2012-1 while the lowest content was obtained from the genotype AL 1790. Correlation studies made with these biochemical constituents revealed a significant and negative association of pod damage (\%) with phenol (r = -0.896**) and flavonoid (r = -0.872**) content in pod walls. Thus the genotypes having higher content of phenols and flavonoids in their pod walls offered resistance against pod borer complex.} }