<> "The repository administrator has not yet configured an RDF license."^^ . <> . . . "Crop–Livestock Intensification in the Face of Climate Change: Exploring Opportunities to Reduce Risk and Increase Resilience in Southern Africa by Using an Integrated Multi-modeling Approach"^^ . "The climate of Southern Africa is highly variable at most time-scales and follows\r\na pronounced gradient with arid conditions in the west and humid conditions in\r\nthe east. There is also a marked latitudinal rainfall distribution pattern, with the\r\nsouthern part having a low rainfall index and high variability and the northern part\r\nhaving higher annual rainfall and lower interannual variability (Kandji et al., 2006).\r\nOver the last 100 years, temperatures have increased by about 0.5◦C in the region\r\nand downward trends in rainfall have also occurred (Kandji et al., 2006; Morton, 2007). \r\nThere has also been an increase in drought eventswith over 15 drought events\r\nreported in the region between 1988 and 1992. The frequency and intensity of El\r\nNin˜o episodes have increased. Prior to the 1980s, strong El Nin˜o events occurred\r\nevery 10–20 years; between 1980 and 2000, the region experienced five episodes\r\nwith the 1982–1983 and 1997–1998 episodes being the most intense of the century\r\n(Reason and Jagadheesha, 2005; Rouault and Richard, 2005). These episodes have\r\ncontributed to stagnant or decreasing agricultural production and worsening food\r\ninsecurity in the region (Kandji et al., 2006). Unfavorable climatic conditions and\r\nprojected climate change are among the major obstacles to achieving food security\r\nin the region and also have dire consequences for macro-economic performance."^^ . "2015-04" . . "Part 2" . "Vol 3" . . "Imperial College Press"^^ . . "Imperial College Press"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "S"^^ . "Homann-Kee Tui"^^ . "S Homann-Kee Tui"^^ . . "K"^^ . "Descheemaeker"^^ . "K Descheemaeker"^^ . . "A F"^^ . "Van Rooyen"^^ . "A F Van Rooyen"^^ . . "L"^^ . "Claessens"^^ . "L Claessens"^^ . . "O"^^ . "Crespo"^^ . "O Crespo"^^ . . "C J"^^ . "Lennard"^^ . "C J Lennard"^^ . . "S"^^ . "Walker"^^ . "S Walker"^^ . . "C"^^ . "Rosenzweig"^^ . "C Rosenzweig"^^ . . "R O"^^ . "Valdivia"^^ . "R O Valdivia"^^ . . "A C"^^ . "Gama"^^ . "A C Gama"^^ . . "S"^^ . "Famba"^^ . "S Famba"^^ . . "D"^^ . "Hillel"^^ . "D Hillel"^^ . . "P"^^ . "Masikati"^^ . "P Masikati"^^ . . . . . . "Crop–Livestock Intensification in the Face of Climate Change: Exploring Opportunities to Reduce Risk and Increase Resilience in Southern Africa by Using an Integrated Multi-modeling Approach (PDF)"^^ . . . . . "Crop–Livestock Intensification in the Face of Climate Change: Exploring Opportunities to Reduce Risk and Increase Resilience in Southern Africa by Using an Integrated Multi-modeling Approach (Other)"^^ . . . . . . "Crop–Livestock Intensification in the Face of Climate Change: Exploring Opportunities to Reduce Risk and Increase Resilience in Southern Africa by Using an Integrated Multi-modeling Approach (Other)"^^ . . . . . . "Crop–Livestock Intensification in the Face of Climate Change: Exploring Opportunities to Reduce Risk and Increase Resilience in Southern Africa by Using an Integrated Multi-modeling Approach (Other)"^^ . . . . . . "Crop–Livestock Intensification in the Face of Climate Change: Exploring Opportunities to Reduce Risk and Increase Resilience in Southern Africa by Using an Integrated Multi-modeling Approach (Other)"^^ . . . . . . "Crop–Livestock Intensification in the Face of Climate Change: Exploring Opportunities to Reduce Risk and Increase Resilience in Southern Africa by Using an Integrated Multi-modeling Approach (Other)"^^ . . . . . "HTML Summary of #9215 \n\nCrop–Livestock Intensification in the Face of Climate Change: Exploring Opportunities to Reduce Risk and Increase Resilience in Southern Africa by Using an Integrated Multi-modeling Approach\n\n" . "text/html" . . . "Climate Change"@en . .