TY - JOUR AV - public UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/752936 IS - 752936 PB - Hindawi Publishing Corporation TI - Soil Fertility in relation to Landscape Position and Land Use/Cover Types: A Case Study of the Lake Kivu Pilot Learning Site A1 - Jackson-Gilbert, M M A1 - Moses, T M A1 - Rao, K P C A1 - Musana, B A1 - Bernard, F A1 - Leblanc, B A1 - Mkangya, J A1 - Muke, K A1 - Rick, K A1 - Luswata, K C A1 - Josephine, N A1 - Esther, S A1 - Carol, N A1 - Bernard, B A1 - Ekaka, A A1 - Nyamwaro, S O A1 - Josephat, M A1 - Robin, B A1 - Oluwole, F A1 - Katcho, K A1 - Adekunle, A N1 - The authors appreciate the support from the Lake Kivu Pilot Learning Site coordination, FARA, and communities within LK PLS. SN - 2356-654X VL - 2015 N2 - This study determined the change and distribution of land-uses/covers along the landscape, and evaluated the nutrient status of the top soil layer in the Lake Kivu Pilot Learning Site (LKPLS) benchmarked micro-catchments. Soil physical and chemical properties were quantified using triplicate soil samples collected from each land-use/cover at two depths (0?15 and 15?30?cm) in three LK PLS Learning Innovation Platform (IP) sites (Bufundi in Uganda, Mupfuni-Shanga in D.R. Congo, Gataraga in Rwanda). Small scale agriculture has increased in all the benchmarked micro-catchments at the expense of other land-uses/covers. In the settlement areas land-use/cover distribution along the landscape varied across sites and countries; the major one being eucalyptus woodlots, wetland, and perennials and annuals crops in Bufundi; annuals and perennials crops in Mupfuni-Shanga; and annuals crops in Gataraga. Perennial crops tended to occur at the footslope and valley bottoms, while the annuals occurred at the upper backslopes and summits. Available P and K were relatively higher and C/N ratio (7.28) was the lowest in Mupfuni Shanga. Annual crops had the lowest available P and N across site (). The key nutrients N, P and K were below the critical values for plant growth for Bufundi. SP - 01 Y1 - 2015/// EP - 08 ID - icrisat8966 KW - Small scale agriculture; Soil Fertility; Land Use; Case Study; Lake Kivu Pilot Learning Site; Soil Science JF - Advances in Agriculture ER -