%0 Journal Article %@ 2356-654X %A Jackson-Gilbert, M M %A Moses, T M %A Rao, K P C %A Musana, B %A Bernard, F %A Leblanc, B %A Mkangya, J %A Muke, K %A Rick, K %A Luswata, K C %A Josephine, N %A Esther, S %A Carol, N %A Bernard, B %A Ekaka, A %A Nyamwaro, S O %A Josephat, M %A Robin, B %A Oluwole, F %A Katcho, K %A Adekunle, A %D 2015 %F icrisat:8966 %I Hindawi Publishing Corporation %J Advances in Agriculture %K Small scale agriculture; Soil Fertility; Land Use; Case Study; Lake Kivu Pilot Learning Site; Soil Science %N 752936 %P 01-08 %T Soil Fertility in relation to Landscape Position and Land Use/Cover Types: A Case Study of the Lake Kivu Pilot Learning Site %U http://oar.icrisat.org/8966/ %V 2015 %X This study determined the change and distribution of land-uses/covers along the landscape, and evaluated the nutrient status of the top soil layer in the Lake Kivu Pilot Learning Site (LKPLS) benchmarked micro-catchments. Soil physical and chemical properties were quantified using triplicate soil samples collected from each land-use/cover at two depths (0–15 and 15–30 cm) in three LK PLS Learning Innovation Platform (IP) sites (Bufundi in Uganda, Mupfuni-Shanga in D.R. Congo, Gataraga in Rwanda). Small scale agriculture has increased in all the benchmarked micro-catchments at the expense of other land-uses/covers. In the settlement areas land-use/cover distribution along the landscape varied across sites and countries; the major one being eucalyptus woodlots, wetland, and perennials and annuals crops in Bufundi; annuals and perennials crops in Mupfuni-Shanga; and annuals crops in Gataraga. Perennial crops tended to occur at the footslope and valley bottoms, while the annuals occurred at the upper backslopes and summits. Available P and K were relatively higher and C/N ratio (7.28) was the lowest in Mupfuni Shanga. Annual crops had the lowest available P and N across site (). The key nutrients N, P and K were below the critical values for plant growth for Bufundi. %Z The authors appreciate the support from the Lake Kivu Pilot Learning Site coordination, FARA, and communities within LK PLS.