eprintid: 8899 rev_number: 13 eprint_status: archive userid: 1305 dir: disk0/00/00/88/99 datestamp: 2015-07-27 08:13:56 lastmod: 2016-10-21 06:11:28 status_changed: 2015-07-27 08:13:56 type: article metadata_visibility: show contact_email: Library-ICRISAT@CGIAR.ORG creators_name: Kotula, L creators_name: Khan, H A creators_name: Quealy, J creators_name: Turner, N C creators_name: Vadez, V creators_name: Siddique, K H creators_name: Clode, P L creators_name: Colmer, T D icrisatcreators_name: Vadez, V affiliation: School of Plant Biology, Faculty of Science, The University of Western Australia (Crawley) affiliation: The UWA Institute of Agriculture, The University of Western Australia (Crawley) affiliation: Centre for Plant Genetics and Breeding, The University of Western Australia (Crawley) affiliation: Centre for Microscopy, Characterisation and Analysis, The University of Western Australia (Crawley) affiliation: ICRISAT (Patancheru) country: Australia country: India title: Salt sensitivity in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.): ions in reproductive tissues and yield components in contrasting genotypes ispublished: pub subjects: s1.1 divisions: D3 crps: crp1.5 full_text_status: restricted keywords: X-ray microanalysis; Genotypic variation; Ovule; Pod wall; Reproductive success; Salinity; Salt tolerance; Tissue K+ Na; Tissue ions; Salt sensitivity; Chickpea abstract: The reproductive phase in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is affected by salinity, but little is known about the underlying cause. We investigated whether high concentrations of Na(+) and Cl(-) in the reproductive structures influence reproductive processes. Chickpea genotypes contrasting in tolerance were subjected to 0, 35 or 50 mm NaCl applied to soil in pots. Flower production and abortion, pod number, percentage of empty pods, seed number and size were evaluated. The concentrations of Na(+) , K(+) and Cl(-) were measured in various plant tissues and, using X-ray microanalysis, in specific cells of developing reproductive structures. Genotypic variation in reproductive success measured as seed yield in saline conditions was associated with better maintenance of flower production and higher numbers of filled pods (and thus seed number), whereas seed size decreased in all genotypes. Despite the variation in reproductive success, the accumulation of Na(+) and Cl(-) in the early reproductive tissues of developing pods did not differ between a tolerant (Genesis836) and a sensitive (Rupali) genotype. Similarly, salinity tolerance was not associated with the accumulation of salt ions in leaves at the time of reproduction or in seeds at maturity. date: 2015-08 date_type: published publication: Plant, Cell & Environment volume: 38 number: 8 publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd pagerange: 1565-1577 id_number: 10.1111/pce.12506 refereed: TRUE issn: 0140-7791 official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pce.12506 related_url_url: https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?q=Salt+sensitivity+in+chickpea+%28Cicer+arietinum%E2%80%85L.%29%3A+ions+in+reproductive+tissues+and+yield+components+in+contrasting+genotypes&btnG=&hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5 related_url_url: http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lukasz_Kotula/publication/271537471_Salt_sensitivity_in_chickpea_(_Cicer_arietinum_L.)_ions_in_reproductive_tissues_and_yield_components_in_contrasting_genotypes/links/54fd05170cf20700c5e9ed77.pdf related_url_type: pub related_url_type: author citation: Kotula, L and Khan, H A and Quealy, J and Turner, N C and Vadez, V and Siddique, K H and Clode, P L and Colmer, T D (2015) Salt sensitivity in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.): ions in reproductive tissues and yield components in contrasting genotypes. Plant, Cell & Environment, 38 (8). pp. 1565-1577. ISSN 0140-7791 document_url: http://oar.icrisat.org/8899/1/54fd05170cf20700c5e9ed77.pdf