eprintid: 8788 rev_number: 16 eprint_status: archive userid: 1305 dir: disk0/00/00/87/88 datestamp: 2015-06-19 06:14:41 lastmod: 2015-06-19 06:23:53 status_changed: 2015-06-19 06:14:41 type: book_section metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Subba Rao, G V creators_name: Nakahara, K creators_name: Ando, Y creators_name: Sahrawat, K L creators_name: Deshpande, S P creators_name: Srinivasa Rao, P creators_name: Upadhyaya, H D creators_name: Hash, C T icrisatcreators_name: Sahrawat, K L icrisatcreators_name: Deshpande, S P icrisatcreators_name: Srinivasa Rao, P icrisatcreators_name: Upadhyaya, H D icrisatcreators_name: Hash, C T affiliation: Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (Ibaraki) affiliation: ICRISAT(Patancheru) affiliation: ICRISAT (Niamey) country: Japan country: India country: Niger title: Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) activity in sorghum: Potential role for enhancing nitrogen-use efficiency (NUE) ispublished: pub subjects: s1.4 divisions: D4 crps: crp1.4 full_text_status: public pres_type: paper keywords: Sorghum; Biological Nitrification Inhibition; Nitrogen use efficiency; Ammonia note: Proceedings of Global Consultation on Millets Promotion for Health & Nutritional Security, 18-20 December, 2013 abstract: Nitrification and denitrification are the primary drivers for generating reactive -N (NO3-, N20 and NO) the two processes of N-cycle, largely responsible for soil-N losses, resulting poor N-recovery and low-NUE in agricultural systems. Suppressing soil nitrifier activity facilitates retention of soil mineral-N as ammoninum, leads to better utilization of N in situations where nitrification is followed by N losses via leaching and/or denitrification. Soils in the WCS (West Central Sahelian zone of Africa) where sorghum is predominantly grown, are of light-textured sandy-loams with acidic (ph 5.0 to 6.0). Alfisols in India and Ultisols in South America are also of light-textured and acidic, where most of the sorghum grown globally. Nitrogen mineralized from SOM (soil organic matter) or from inorganic fertilizers is quickly nutrified and lost through leaching. date: 2015 date_type: published publisher: Society for Millets Research, ICAR Indian Institute of Millets Research place_of_pub: Hyderabad pagerange: 91-96 pages: 253 refereed: TRUE isbn: 8189335529 book_title: Millets : Promotion for Food, Feed, Fodder, Nutritional and Environment Security, Proceedings of Global Consultation on Millets Promotion for Health & Nutritional Security citation: Subba Rao, G V and Nakahara, K and Ando, Y and Sahrawat, K L and Deshpande, S P and Srinivasa Rao, P and Upadhyaya, H D and Hash, C T (2015) Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) activity in sorghum: Potential role for enhancing nitrogen-use efficiency (NUE). In: Millets : Promotion for Food, Feed, Fodder, Nutritional and Environment Security, Proceedings of Global Consultation on Millets Promotion for Health & Nutritional Security. Society for Millets Research, ICAR Indian Institute of Millets Research, Hyderabad, pp. 91-96. ISBN 8189335529 document_url: http://oar.icrisat.org/8788/1/Book%20Chapter%20in%20Millets.pdf