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        <dc:title>Competitiveness and Efficiency in Groundnut Oil Sector of India</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Reddy, A A</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Bantilan, M C S</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>Groundnut</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Oilseeds</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Agriculture-Farming, Production, Technology, Economics</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>Groundnuts are a major source of edible oils in India.&#13;
One of the central problems of groundnut production and&#13;
processing sectors are huge inefficiencies due to uncertain&#13;
production environment owing to rainfed cultivation,&#13;
less resource base of smallholder farmers and processors,&#13;
and low adoption rate of improved technology. This&#13;
policy brief addresses critical issues binding groundnut&#13;
oil sector inefficiency and international competitiveness.&#13;
With the widening gap between demand and supply&#13;
of edible oils in India, policy action is imperative not&#13;
only to arrest surging imports of edible oils but also&#13;
to benefit both producers and consumers in terms of&#13;
broader employment generation and decentralized&#13;
rural industrialization. Specific policy implications are&#13;
highlighted in this policy brief, which encompass a) the&#13;
harnessing of improved varieties with attributes like&#13;
drought tolerance, high oil content, high productivity&#13;
for large scale seed multiplication/distribution by both&#13;
public and private agencies; b) viable village seed banks&#13;
and seed networks through cycles of rabi (postrainy)&#13;
season seed multiplication to meet the seed requirements&#13;
of kharif (rainy season) and vice versa; c) low-cost&#13;
technologies to increase profitability and reduce risk; d)&#13;
oilseed clusters to facilitate scale economies and capacity&#13;
utilization in processing units; and e) capital subsidies to&#13;
accelerate technological upgrading to shed inefficiency in&#13;
the processing sector. The expected gains in efficiency in&#13;
both production and processing of oilseeds are expected&#13;
to produce measurable producer and consumer benefits,&#13;
which will justify proposed non-market distorted&#13;
subsidy for both seeds and technological upgrading in the&#13;
processing sector.</dc:description>
        <dc:publisher>International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics</dc:publisher>
        <dc:date>2011</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Monograph</dc:type>
        <dc:type>NonPeerReviewed</dc:type>
        <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
        <dc:language>en</dc:language>
        <dc:identifier>http://oar.icrisat.org/7648/1/PB14.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>  Reddy, A A and Bantilan, M C S  (2011) Competitiveness and Efficiency in Groundnut Oil Sector of India.  Documentation. International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics, Patancheru, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh.     </dc:identifier></oai_dc:dc>
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