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        <dc:title>Translational Genomics in Crop Breeding for Biotic Stress Resistance: An Introduction</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Varshney, R K</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Tuberosa, R</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>Genetics and Genomics</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>Biotic stresses pose a major threat to crop productivity. Crops are challenged by a plethora of biotic&#13;
stresses, but only a limited number of key pests and diseases cause the vast majority of economic&#13;
losses in a particular crop. Plant protection measures such as application of pesticides and deployment&#13;
of resistant gene(s)/quantitative trait loci (QTLs) into cultivars have so far been quite successful&#13;
in curtailing the losses; however, these measures have also led to the constant evolution of new&#13;
biotypes/pathotypes/strains/races of pest and disease organisms. Hence, there is a continuous need&#13;
to identify genomic regions that can impart resistance against these variants. The availability of&#13;
large-scale genomic resources in many crop species has enhanced our understanding on the path to&#13;
developing host-plant resistance. As a result, numerous race-specific gene(s) and QTLs have now&#13;
been identified and cloned with the help of molecular markers. It is quite exciting that these genomic&#13;
regions are being introgressed into breeding programs of many crops. The objective of this book is to&#13;
critically review the current availability and utilization of genomic tools for major biotic stresses in&#13;
important cereals, legumes, vegetables, and tuber and oilseed crop. The book also summarizes the&#13;
success stories achieved through application of genomics-assisted breeding (GAB), as well as the&#13;
scope for deployment of modem breeding methods such as marker-assisted backcrossing (MABC)&#13;
and genomic selection in the era of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies, which have the&#13;
potential to advance the genetic gains for enhancing resilience against biotic stress. This chapter&#13;
summarizes highlights of different chapters included in the book that is expected to be a resource&#13;
for young researchers, GAB practitioners, and policy makers for employing better strategies toward&#13;
achieving food security.</dc:description>
        <dc:publisher>Wiley Blackwell</dc:publisher>
        <dc:contributor>Varshney, R K</dc:contributor>
        <dc:contributor>Tuberosa, R</dc:contributor>
        <dc:date>2013</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Book Section</dc:type>
        <dc:type>PeerReviewed</dc:type>
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        <dc:language>en</dc:language>
        <dc:identifier>http://oar.icrisat.org/7590/7/ch1.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>  Varshney, R K and Tuberosa, R  (2013) Translational Genomics in Crop Breeding for Biotic Stress Resistance: An Introduction.   In:  Translational Genomics for Crop Breeding: Biotic Stress.   Wiley Blackwell, pp. 1-9.  ISBN 978-0-470-96290-9     </dc:identifier></oai_dc:dc>
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