%0 Book Section %A Basavaraj, G %A Rao, P P %A Ravinder Reddy, Ch %A Ashok Kumar, A %A Srinivasa Rao, P %A Reddy, B V S %B Developing a Sweet Sorghum Ethanol Value Chain %C Patancheru, Andhra Pradesh, India %D 2013 %F icrisat:7338 %I International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics %K Biofuel policy, Sweet sorghum, Alternate feedstock %P 201-218 %T Tweaking national biofuel policy for promotion of sweet sorghum as alternate feedstock %U http://oar.icrisat.org/7338/ %X Energy is a critical input for economic growth and sustainable development in both developed and developing countries. Globally, the energy requirement for the transportation sector is met from fossil fuels that are non-renewable and contribute to atmospheric pollution. However, the sharp rise in crude oil prices from US$20 a barrel in 2002 to almost US$100 (even touching $140 before stabilizing at around $80) forced nations to seriously look for alternative energy sources that are renewable and non-polluting. This trend of rising oil prices is expected to continue in the face of their shrinking supplies and rising demand. Secondly, growing concerns over human-induced climate change, as evidenced by rising temperatures and environmental pollution is further driving the impetus for non-polluting energy sources. One such source is seed ethanol from plant biomass/grain and biodiesel from processing edible and non-edible vegetable oils.