%0 Book Section %A Gowda, C L L %A Samineni, S %A Gaur, P M %A Saxena, K B %B Climate Change and Sustainable Food Security %C Bangalore %D 2013 %E Shetty, P K %E Ayyappan, S %E Swaminathan, M S %F icrisat:7101 %I National Institute of Advanced Studies %P 145-159 %T Enhancing the Productivity and Production of Pulses in India %U http://oar.icrisat.org/7101/ %X Pulses are major sources of proteins among the vegetarians in India, and complement the staple cereals in the diets with proteins, essential amino acids, vitamins and minerals. They contain 22-24% protein, which is almost twice the protein in wheat and thrice that of rice. Pulses provide significant nutritional and health benefits, and are known to reduce several non-communicable diseases such as colon cancer and cardiovascular diseases (Yude et al, 1993; Jukanti et al, 2012). Pulses can be grown on range of soil and climatic conditions and play important role in crop rotation, mixed and inter-cropping, maintaining soil fertility through nitrogen fixation, release of soil-bound phosphorus, and thus contribute significantly to sustainability of the farming systems .