eprintid: 6904 rev_number: 13 eprint_status: archive userid: 19 dir: disk0/00/00/69/04 datestamp: 2013-07-01 09:16:47 lastmod: 2016-10-26 08:14:29 status_changed: 2013-07-01 09:16:47 type: book_section metadata_visibility: show contact_email: Library-ICRISAT@CGIAR.ORG creators_name: Varshney, R K creators_name: Pazhamala, L T creators_name: Kashiwagi, J creators_name: Gaur, P M creators_name: Krishnamurthy, L creators_name: Hoisington, D icrisatcreators_name: Varshney, R K icrisatcreators_name: Pazhamala, L T icrisatcreators_name: Gaur, P M icrisatcreators_name: Krishnamurthy, L icrisatcreators_name: Hoisington, D affiliation: ICRISAT(Patancheru) affiliation: Hokkaido University(Sapparo) country: India country: Japan title: Genomics and physiological approaches for root trait breeding to improve drought tolerance in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) ispublished: pub subjects: s1.1 full_text_status: public abstract: Terminal drought stress is one of the most serious constraints in chickpea production in the semiarid tropics. Physiological and breeding studies have indicated that roots play an important role in conferring tolerance to drought in chickpea. As a result, root traits such as root depth, root length density, and root biomass are being targeted for understanding their genetics and extent of variation available in the germplasm collection. Efforts are also made for identifying molecular markers associated with different root traits responsible for conferring drought tolerance. In parallel, cDNA libraries are being generated from root tissues of chickpea exposed to drought stress in greenhouse as well as field conditions, and gene discovery experiments are underway. Molecular markers and candidate genes associated with root traits are being targeted to introgress the QTLs (quantitative trait loci) for root traits from drought-tolerant genotypes to drought-sensitive genotypes following marker-assisted breeding strategies. Thus, by combining genomics, physiology, and breeding, the development of drought-tolerant chickpea cultivars with higher yield in the semiarid tropics will be more effective and efficient date: 2011 date_type: published publication: Paddy and Water Environment number: 1 publisher: Springer Berlin place_of_pub: Heidelberg pagerange: 233-250 pages: 318 refereed: TRUE isbn: 978-3-540-85545-3 issn: 1611-2504 book_title: Root Genomics editors_name: Oliveira, A C de editors_name: Varshney, R K official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85546-0_10 related_url_url: http://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?as_q=Genomics+and+Physiological+Approaches+for+Root+Trait+Breeding+to+Improve+Drought+Tolerance+in+Chickpea+%28Cicer+arietinum+L.%29&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_occt=title&as_sauthors=&as_publication=&as_ylo=&as_yhi=&btnG= related_url_type: pub citation: Varshney, R K and Pazhamala, L T and Kashiwagi, J and Gaur, P M and Krishnamurthy, L and Hoisington, D (2011) Genomics and physiological approaches for root trait breeding to improve drought tolerance in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). In: Root Genomics. Springer Berlin, Heidelberg, pp. 233-250. ISBN 978-3-540-85545-3 document_url: http://oar.icrisat.org/6904/1/GenomicsandPhysiologicalApproaches_233-250_2011.pdf