eprintid: 6592 rev_number: 11 eprint_status: archive userid: 30 dir: disk0/00/00/65/92 datestamp: 2013-02-16 14:58:53 lastmod: 2014-06-10 05:16:16 status_changed: 2013-02-16 14:58:53 type: article metadata_visibility: show contact_email: Library-ICRISAT@cgiar.org creators_name: Shilpa, K creators_name: Sunkad, G creators_name: Srinivasu, K creators_name: Marri, S creators_name: Padmashree, K creators_name: Jadhav, D R creators_name: Sahrawat, K L creators_name: Mallikarjuna, N icrisatcreators_name: Shilpa, K icrisatcreators_name: Srinivasu, K icrisatcreators_name: Jadhav, D R icrisatcreators_name: Sahrawat, K L icrisatcreators_name: Mallikarjuna, N affiliation: ICRISAT(Patancheru) affiliation: University of Agricultural Science(Raichur) affiliation: University of Hyderabad(Hyderabad) country: India title: Biochemical Composition and Disease Resistance in Newly Synthesized Amphidiploid and Autotetraploid Peanuts ispublished: pub subjects: s1.3 full_text_status: public keywords: Amphidiploid; Autotetraploid; Biochemical; Disease Resistance; Fatty Acid; Late Leaf Spot; Peanut; abstract: Genetic diversity in peanut (Arachishypogaea L.) is narrow due to its evolution and domestication processes. Amphidiploids and autotetraploids (newly synthesized tetraploids) were created to broaden its genetic base. Molecular analysis has shown that the newly synthesized tetraploids had broader genetic base; and were genetically divergent when compared to cultivated peanut. Nutritional composition relative to oil, fatty acid composition, O/L ratio, protein, iodine value and presence of plant proteinase inhibitors such as trypsin and chymotrypsin inhibitors were studied in the synthesized tetraploids. Some of the newly synthesized tetraploids had higher amounts of proteinase inhibitors. Evaluation of newly synthesized tetraploids revealed several lines resistant to late leaf spot (LLS) and peanut bud necrosis disease (PBND). date: 2013 publication: Food and Nutrition Sciences volume: 4 number: 2 publisher: Scientific Research pagerange: 169-176 refereed: TRUE issn: 2157-9458 official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/fns.2013.42024 related_url_url: http://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?q=allintitle%3A+%22Biochemical+Composition+and+Disease+Resistance+in+Newly+Synthesized+Amphidiploid+and+Autotetraploid+Peanuts%22&btnG=&hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5 related_url_type: pub citation: Shilpa, K and Sunkad, G and Srinivasu, K and Marri, S and Padmashree, K and Jadhav, D R and Sahrawat, K L and Mallikarjuna, N (2013) Biochemical Composition and Disease Resistance in Newly Synthesized Amphidiploid and Autotetraploid Peanuts. Food and Nutrition Sciences, 4 (2). pp. 169-176. ISSN 2157-9458 document_url: http://oar.icrisat.org/6592/1/FNS_4_169-176_2013.pdf