relation: http://oar.icrisat.org/6444/ title: Draft genome sequence of chickpea (Cicer arietinum) provides a resource for trait improvement creator: Varshney, R K creator: Song, C creator: Saxena, R K creator: Azam, S creator: Yu, S creator: Sharpe, A G creator: Cannon, S creator: Baek, J creator: Rosen, B D creator: Tar'an, B creator: Millan, T creator: Zhang, X creator: Ramsay, L D creator: Iwata, A creator: Wang, Y creator: Nelson, W creator: Farmer, A D creator: Gaur, P M creator: Soderlund, C creator: Penmetsa, R V creator: Xu, C creator: Bharathi, A K creator: He, W creator: Winter, P creator: Zhao, S creator: Hane, J K creator: Carrasquilla-Garcia, N creator: Condie, J A creator: Upadhyaya, H D creator: Luo, M creator: Thudi, M creator: Gowda, C L L creator: Singh, N P creator: Lichtenzveig, J creator: Gali, K K creator: Rubio, J creator: Nadarajan, N creator: Dolezel, J creator: Bansal, K C creator: Xu, X creator: Edwards, D. creator: Zhang, G creator: Kahl, G creator: Gil, J creator: Singh, K B creator: Datta, S K creator: Jackson, S A creator: Wang, J creator: Cook, D R subject: Chickpea description: Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) is the second most widely grown legume crop after soybean, accounting for a substantial proportion of human dietary nitrogen intake and playing a crucial role in food security in developing countries. We report the ~738-Mb draft whole genome shotgun sequence of CDC Frontier, a kabuli chickpea variety, which contains an estimated 28,269 genes. Resequencing and analysis of 90 cultivated and wild genotypes from ten countries identifies targets of both breeding-associated genetic sweeps and breeding-associated balancing selection. Candidate genes for disease resistance and agronomic traits are highlighted, including traits that distinguish the two main market classes of cultivated chickpea—desi and kabuli. These data comprise a resource for chickpea improvement through molecular breeding and provide insights into both genome diversity and domestication. publisher: Nature Publishing Group date: 2013 type: Article type: PeerReviewed format: application/pdf language: en identifier: http://oar.icrisat.org/6444/1/NB_Draftgenome_2013.pdf identifier: Varshney, R K and Song, C and Saxena, R K and Azam, S and Yu, S and Sharpe, A G and Cannon, S and Baek, J and Rosen, B D and Tar'an, B and Millan, T and Zhang, X and Ramsay, L D and Iwata, A and Wang, Y and Nelson, W and Farmer, A D and Gaur, P M and Soderlund, C and Penmetsa, R V and Xu, C and Bharathi, A K and He, W and Winter, P and Zhao, S and Hane, J K and Carrasquilla-Garcia, N and Condie, J A and Upadhyaya, H D and Luo, M and Thudi, M and Gowda, C L L and Singh, N P and Lichtenzveig, J and Gali, K K and Rubio, J and Nadarajan, N and Dolezel, J and Bansal, K C and Xu, X and Edwards, D. and Zhang, G and Kahl, G and Gil, J and Singh, K B and Datta, S K and Jackson, S A and Wang, J and Cook, D R (2013) Draft genome sequence of chickpea (Cicer arietinum) provides a resource for trait improvement. Nature Biotechnology, 31. pp. 240-246. ISSN 1546-1696 relation: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nbt.2491 relation: 10.1038/nbt.2491