relation: http://oar.icrisat.org/6253/ title: Evaluation of lawsonia inermis leaf extracts for their in vitro fungitoxicity against certain soilborne pathogens creator: Girijashankar, V creator: Thayumanavan, B subject: Soil Science description: Screening of Lawsonia inermis leaf extracts for their fungitoxicity was carried out in vitro against some selected soil-borne phytopathogens, Rhizoctonia solani. Pythium aphanidermatum and Macrophomina phaseolina. Of the three solvent extracts studied, cold-water extract at 10% concentration showed a maximum of 70% inhibition of the mycelial growth of R. solani. Methanol extract at 2.5% concentration completely inhibited P. aphanidermatum while the same at 10% proved effective against M. phaseolina by 60% when compared to cold water and petroleum ether extracts. Petroleum ether extract was ineffective against R. solani and M. phaseolina. The amount of total phenols was 4.5 mg/g of fresh leaf tissue. Reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic analysis of the cold-water extracts revealed the presence of four different absorption peaks of which only two compounds could be identified i.e. tannic acid and catechol publisher: Plant Protection Association of India date: 2005 type: Article type: PeerReviewed format: application/pdf language: en identifier: http://oar.icrisat.org/6253/1/IndianJournalofPlantProtection_33_1_111-114_2005.pdf identifier: Girijashankar, V and Thayumanavan, B (2005) Evaluation of lawsonia inermis leaf extracts for their in vitro fungitoxicity against certain soilborne pathogens. Indian Journal of Plant Protection, 33 (1). pp. 111-114. ISSN 0253-4355 relation: http://indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:IJPP1&volume=33&issue=1&article=025