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        <dc:title>Hybrid breeding in grain legumes: A success story&#13;
of pigeonpea</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Saxena, K B</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>et al, .</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>Pigeonpea</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>The nature and action of genes determining yield in cereals and pulses are more or less&#13;
comparable. But the advances made in improving the yield levels through breeding in cereals&#13;
are much higher than those of the legumes. Apart from other physiological differences&#13;
\&#13;
many cereals and legumes, this differential yield advances may be attributed to comm!!rcial&#13;
exploitation of hybrid vigour in the former. Although floral biology of some of the legumes&#13;
permits limited out-crossing hybrid vigour for yield has not been exploited for commercial&#13;
use in any other legume with the exception of pigeonpea. Recently, significant progress has&#13;
been made to develop hybrid pigeonpea technology. This technology is based on cytoplasmicgenic&#13;
male-sterility systems , developed through crosses between cultivated types with its&#13;
wild relatives. Some of the hybrids have recorded up to 77% standard heterosis for grain&#13;
yield. The technology for developing their maintainers and restoration of their fertility, and hybrid seed production has also been perfected. This paper discusses the scope, challenges,&#13;
achievements, and prospects for hybrid pigeonpea.</dc:description>
        <dc:date>2005</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Conference or Workshop Item</dc:type>
        <dc:type>PeerReviewed</dc:type>
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        <dc:language>en</dc:language>
        <dc:identifier>http://oar.icrisat.org/5587/1/ProceedingsFIFLRC_166-173_2005.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>  Saxena, K B and et al, .  (2005) Hybrid breeding in grain legumes: A success story of pigeonpea.  In: Proceedings of the Fourth International Food Legumes Research Conference, 18-22 Oct 2005, New Delhi, India.     </dc:identifier></oai_dc:dc>
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