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        <dc:title>Aspergillus species colonization of termite-damaged peanuts in parts of West Africa and its control prospects</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Umeh, V C</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Waliyar, F</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Traore, A</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>Groundnut</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Entomology</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>A survey of farmers' peanut fields in Benin showed&#13;
that Aspergillus flavus Link ex Fries infection was influenced by Microtermes (Isoptera: Termitidae) damage.&#13;
Field trials conducted at the ICRISAT station and a&#13;
farmer's plot in Mali on termite damage and Aspergillus&#13;
spp. infection showed that peanut plots treated with&#13;
carbofuran at planting and supplemented with chlorpyrifos&#13;
at 40 days after planting (dap), or treated with only&#13;
chlorpyrifos at 40 dap, significantly reduced pod damage&#13;
by the termite M. lepidus Sjostedt. and colonization by&#13;
A. flavus. The cultivar ICG 10946 which had significantly&#13;
more A. flavus (P &lt; 0.05) also had a higher percentage of damaged pods compared with tlle other cultivars at the on-station trials. The least infected cultivar in all the trials was 47-16 which also had a comparatively&#13;
lower percentage of termite-damaged pods, although&#13;
this was not Significant. However, termite damage&#13;
was correlated with A. flavus percentage colonization</dc:description>
        <dc:publisher>American Peanut Research and Education Society</dc:publisher>
        <dc:date>2000</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
        <dc:type>PeerReviewed</dc:type>
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        <dc:language>en</dc:language>
        <dc:identifier>http://oar.icrisat.org/4944/1/Peanut%20Science_27_1-6_2000.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>  Umeh, V C and Waliyar, F and Traore, A  (2000) Aspergillus species colonization of termite-damaged peanuts in parts of West Africa and its control prospects.  Peanut Science, 27 (1).  pp. 1-6.  ISSN 0095-3679     </dc:identifier>
        <dc:relation>http://dx.doi.org/10.3146/i0095-3679-27-1-1 </dc:relation></oai_dc:dc>
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