eprintid: 122
rev_number: 17
eprint_status: archive
userid: 1
dir: disk0/00/00/01/22
datestamp: 2011-07-27 07:47:55
lastmod: 2015-11-20 05:08:00
status_changed: 2011-07-27 07:47:55
type: thesis
metadata_visibility: show
item_issues_count: 0
creators_name: Jalaja, N
icrisatcreators_name: Varshney, R K
supervisors_name: Varshney, R K
supervisors_name: Kavi Kishor, P B
supervisors_id: ICRISAT
supervisors_id: Osmania Univeristy
affiliation: Osmania University(Hyderabad)
affiliation: ICRISAT(Patancheru)
country: India
title: Development of transgenics for fungal resistance and discovery of chemically induced mutations in Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) population by TILLING
ispublished: unpub
subjects: S1.5
full_text_status: restricted
agrotags: Agrotags - genes | planting | mutation | dna | equipment | tillage | millets | genetic processes | mutants | pearl millet (plant)
Fishtags - pearls | pearl culture | fungal diseases | drying
Geopoliticaltags - india | usa | africa | asia | delhi | netherlands | new york | act | germany | principe
abstract: Protocols for in vitro plantlet regeneration in pearl millet and genetic transformation using inflorescence
derived callus cultures via Agrobacterium and microprojectile methods were standardized. Transgenic
pearl millet plants were confirmed by gene specific amplification of chitinase and osmotin and also the
bar genes. However, the transgenics turned out to be sterile, though pollen was produced.
� Mutagenized population of pearl millet from inbred line P1449-2-P1 was produced using the chemical
mutagen ethylmethane sulfonate and M2 generation was raised. Phenotypic analysis was carried out in
M2 generation. The mutagenized population was screened for point mutations using the TILLING
technique.
� The mutant lines (9,938 lines) were screened for two candidate genes, one associated with water stress
(dehydration responsive element binding factor, DREB2A) and the second associated with pathogen
resistance (enhanced disease resistance, EDR2).
� Allele mining was carried out for DREB2A gene; amino acid arginine was changed to threonine and
serine to proline in the hot spot region that was predicted by the CODDLE software. It is hoped that these
amino acid changes would bring loss of function of this gene and thus can help to find out the function of
the gene under water stress conditions.
� TILLING was performed for EDR2 gene; but because of non-specificity, the mutations could not be
detected in the LICOR gel.
date: 2011
date_type: submitted
pages: 180
institution: Osmania University
department: Department of Genetics
thesis_type: phd
refereed: TRUE
related_url_url: http://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?q=%22Development+of+transgenics+for+fungal+resistance+and+discovery+of+chemically+induced+mutations+in+Pearl+Millet+%28Pennisetum+glaucum+L.%29+population+by+TILLING%22&hl=en&btnG=Search&as_sdt=1%2C5&as_sdtp=on
related_url_type: author
citation: Jalaja, N (2011) Development of transgenics for fungal resistance and discovery of chemically induced mutations in Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) population by TILLING. PHD thesis, Osmania University.
document_url: http://oar.icrisat.org/122/1/Report-var-2011.pdf