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        <dc:title>Multiple Genome Wide Association Mapping Models Identify Quantitative Trait Nucleotides for Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens) Resistance in MAGIC Indica Population of Rice</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Satturu, V</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Vattikuti, J L</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Durga Sai, J</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Kumar, A</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Singh, R K</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Srinivas Prasad, S</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Zaw, H</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Jubay, M L</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Satish, L</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Rathore, A</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Mulinti, S</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Ishwarya Lakshmi, V G</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Fiyaz R., A</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Chakraborty, A</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Thirunavukkarasu, N</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>Rice</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Genetics and Genomics</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>Brown planthopper (BPH), one of the most important pests of the rice (Oryza sativa)&#13;
crop, becomes catastrophic under severe infestations and causes up to 60% yield loss. The highly&#13;
disastrous BPH biotype in the Indian sub-continent is Biotype 4, which also known as the South&#13;
Asian Biotype. Though many resistance genes were mapped until now, the utility of the resistance&#13;
genes in the breeding programs is limited due to the breakdown of resistance and emergence&#13;
of new biotypes. Hence, to identify the resistance genes for this economically important pest,&#13;
we have used a multi-parent advanced generation intercross (MAGIC) panel consisting of 391 lines&#13;
developed from eight indica founder parents. The panel was phenotyped at the controlled conditions&#13;
for two consecutive years. A set of 27,041 cured polymorphic single nucleotide polymorphism&#13;
(SNPs) and across-year phenotypic data were used for the identification of marker–trait associations.&#13;
Genome-wide association analysis was performed to find out consistent associations by employing four&#13;
single and two multi-locus models. Sixty-one SNPs were consistently detected by all six models. A set&#13;
of 190 significant marker-associations identified by fixed and random model circulating probability&#13;
unification (FarmCPU) were considered for searching resistance candidate genes. The highest number&#13;
of annotated genes were found in chromosome 6 followed by 5 and 1. Ninety-two annotated genes identified across chromosomes of which 13 genes are associated BPH resistance including&#13;
NB-ARC (nucleotide binding in APAF-1, R gene products, and CED-4) domain-containing protein,&#13;
NHL repeat-containing protein, LRR containing protein, and WRKY70. The significant SNPs and&#13;
resistant lines identified from our study could be used for an accelerated breeding program to develop&#13;
new BPH resistant cultivars.</dc:description>
        <dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
        <dc:date>2020-10</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
        <dc:type>PeerReviewed</dc:type>
        <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
        <dc:language>en</dc:language>
        <dc:identifier>http://oar.icrisat.org/11734/1/vaccines-08-00608-v4.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>  Satturu, V and Vattikuti, J L and Durga Sai, J and Kumar, A and Singh, R K and Srinivas Prasad, S and Zaw, H and Jubay, M L and Satish, L and Rathore, A and Mulinti, S and Ishwarya Lakshmi, V G and Fiyaz R., A and Chakraborty, A and Thirunavukkarasu, N  (2020) Multiple Genome Wide Association Mapping Models Identify Quantitative Trait Nucleotides for Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens) Resistance in MAGIC Indica Population of Rice.  Vaccines (TSI), 8 (4).  pp. 1-17.  ISSN 2076-393X     </dc:identifier>
        <dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines8040608</dc:relation>
        <dc:relation>doi:10.3390/vaccines8040608</dc:relation></oai_dc:dc>
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