<mods:mods version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>Multidimensional framework for measuring sustainability and&#13;
resilience of farming systems</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">K</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Shalander</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">S</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Pramanik</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">L</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Gupta</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">K</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Descheemaeker</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">A</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Das</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">A M</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Whitbread</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>Natural resources, are fundamental for the structure and function of agricultural systems and for social and&#13;
environmental sustainability in support of life on earth. Historically, global agricultural development has been&#13;
narrowly focused on increased productivity rather than on a more holistic integration of natural resource&#13;
management with food and nutritional security. Now it is strongly suggested that a holistic, or systems-oriented&#13;
approach, will be needed to address the intractable challenges associated with the complexity of food and other&#13;
production systems in different ecologies, locations and cultures. In the present study we have developed and&#13;
piloted a multidimensional framework for assessing farming systems sustainability and resilience (FSSR). The&#13;
quantification framework is easily measurable and comparable across farm households, farming systems and&#13;
beyond. It considers five major domains of the farming systems namely environmental, economic, productivity,&#13;
social and human well-being. In the subsequent stages of measurement each domain is divided into different&#13;
themes, then sub-themes and indicators. The indicators in our study have been finalized with rounds of stakeholders’&#13;
consultations involving farmers, researches, development experts besides literature. Finally, we identified a total of 115 indicators: environmental (34), economic (29), productivity (12), social (25) and human well-being (15)&#13;
in the final framework which are measurable and would be able to provide an index value representing level of&#13;
sustainability of farming systems at different scales: farm household, domain and farming system considering&#13;
appropriate weights of different domains. The FSSR framework could be a very useful tool for designing the&#13;
context specific strategies to address farm sustainability challenges.</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">Sustainable Agriculture</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Agriculture-Farming, Production, Technology, Economics</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8061">2020</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Conference or Workshop Item</mods:genre></mods:mods>