<mods:mods version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>Common Bean Value Chain Actors Share Their Feeling About TL Projects in Tanzania</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">E</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Akpo</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">C O</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Ojiewo</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">L O</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Omoigui</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">J C</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Rubyogo</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">R K</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Varshney</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>Ms. Shida Nestory (Fig. 3.1), an experienced agricultural research officer and common&#13;
been breeder at Selian, presented the projects’ achievements for common bean&#13;
breeding program in different areas. For accessibility of the new germplasm, new&#13;
materials can be accessed sufficiently through the International Center for Tropical&#13;
Agriculture (CIAT), the local collections (landraces), and other national stations&#13;
(Uyole, Maruku). “Thanks to TL projects we are now able to advance six generations&#13;
of bean varieties each year. The new breeds that we are developing have traits&#13;
like better resistance to diseases, a higher nutritional value (iron), early maturity,&#13;
and ability to survive drought periods. We have 8 old varieties of beans that are aged&#13;
more than 10 years since the time they were registered; we also have 7 new registered&#13;
varieties which gained registration in 2018, also underway is an additional 8 lines&#13;
that are under multi-location trials. Through TL III, we have been able to release a&#13;
total of 15 varieties up to date. Of the 15 varieties, five are climbing bean types. The&#13;
15 varieties have reached farmers across the Tanzanian farming regions. Currently, we can produce about 7 tons of breeder seeds on an annual basis. TL Project can be&#13;
said to have played a dominant role in our breeding process, 60% of the resources&#13;
that we own and use have come from the TL Program. The new varieties are very&#13;
superior in that they have higher yields; they mature much faster and have a higher&#13;
nutritional value in comparison with the old ones,” Shida ended.</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">Smallholder Farmers</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Genetics and Genomics</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Legume Crops</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Sub-Saharan Africa</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8061">2020</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:originInfo><mods:publisher>Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd</mods:publisher></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Book Section</mods:genre></mods:mods>