<mods:mods version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>A Brief Overview of Smallholder Farmers’ Access to Seed of Improved Legume Varieties</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">E</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Akpo</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">C O</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Ojiewo</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">L O</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Omoigui</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">J C</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Rubyogo</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">R K</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Varshney</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>For decades, the vast majority of smallholder farmers in developing countries,&#13;
mainly sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and to some extent South Asia (SA), heavily rely&#13;
on non-improved and auto-saved variety seed, accounting for about 80% of their&#13;
material used for planting. Though the seed use figures by farmers vary from one&#13;
region to another, with West Africa showing the lowest rate of improved seed use&#13;
(below 20%) and South Asia with much higher rate (up to 70%), the overall situation&#13;
looks less encouraging. At the same time, substantial breakthroughs have been&#13;
made by breeding programs, and many more are still in the pipeline. Some of the&#13;
traits of recently developed varieties have targeted the consumers’ demands and&#13;
farmers’ preferences.</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">Smallholder Farmers</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Genetics and Genomics</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Legume Crops</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Sub-Saharan Africa</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8061">2020</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:originInfo><mods:publisher>Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd</mods:publisher></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Book Section</mods:genre></mods:mods>