eprintid: 11550 rev_number: 9 eprint_status: archive userid: 3170 dir: disk0/00/01/15/50 datestamp: 2020-08-09 14:26:04 lastmod: 2020-08-09 14:26:04 status_changed: 2020-08-09 14:26:04 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Moyo, M creators_name: Van Rooyen, A creators_name: Bjornlund, H creators_name: Parry, K creators_name: Stirzaker, R creators_name: Dube, T creators_name: Maya, M icrisatcreators_name: Moyo, M icrisatcreators_name: Van Rooyen, A icrisatcreators_name: Dube, T icrisatcreators_name: Maya, M affiliation: ICRISAT (Bulawayo) affiliation: School of Commerce, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia affiliation: CSIRO Agriculture, Canberra, Australia country: Zimbabwe country: Australia title: The dynamics between irrigation frequency and soil nutrient management: transitioning smallholder irrigation towards more profitable and sustainable systems in Zimbabwe ispublished: pub subjects: s17 subjects: s2.11 subjects: s53 divisions: CRPS5 crps: crp1.13 full_text_status: public keywords: Irrigated agriculture, Soil and moisture monitoring tools, Adaptive management, Zimbabwe note: This research was part of project Increasing Irrigation Water Productivity in Mozambique, Tanzania and Zimbabwe through On-Farm Monitoring, Adaptive Management and Agricultural Innovation Platforms and funded by the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research [grant no. FSC/2013/006]. The project was also supported by the CGIAR Research Program on Water, Land and Ecosystems and CGIAR Fund Donors. abstract: Successful irrigated agriculture is underpinned by answering two critical questions: when and how much to irrigate. This article quantifies the role of the Chameleon and the Wetting Front Detector, monitoring tools facilitating decision-making and learning about soilwater- nutrient dynamics. Farmers retained nutrients in the root zone by reducing irrigation frequency, number of siphons, and event duration. Water productivity increased by more than 100% for farmers both with and without monitoring tools. Transitioning smallholder irrigation systems into profitable and sustainable schemes requires investment in technology, farmers and institutions. Importantly, technologies need embedding in a learning environment that fosters critical feedback mechanisms, such as market constraints. date: 2020-05 date_type: published publication: International Journal of Water Resources Development (TSI) publisher: Routledge pagerange: 1-25 id_number: doi:10.1080/07900627.2020.1739513 refereed: TRUE issn: 0790-0627 official_url: https://doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2020.1739513 related_url_url: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=10.1080%2F07900627.2020.1739513&btnG= related_url_type: pub funders: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research funders: CGIAR Research Program on Water, Land and Ecosystems and CGIAR Fund Donors citation: Moyo, M and Van Rooyen, A and Bjornlund, H and Parry, K and Stirzaker, R and Dube, T and Maya, M (2020) The dynamics between irrigation frequency and soil nutrient management: transitioning smallholder irrigation towards more profitable and sustainable systems in Zimbabwe. International Journal of Water Resources Development (TSI). pp. 1-25. ISSN 0790-0627 document_url: http://oar.icrisat.org/11550/1/The%20dynamics%20between%20irrigation%20frequency%20and%20soil%20nutrient%20management%20transitioning%20smallholder%20irrigation%20towards%20more%20profitable%20and%20sustainable.pdf