eprintid: 11508 rev_number: 15 eprint_status: archive userid: 3170 dir: disk0/00/01/15/08 datestamp: 2020-05-15 09:54:42 lastmod: 2020-05-15 09:54:42 status_changed: 2020-05-15 09:54:42 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Wan, L creators_name: Lei, Y creators_name: Yan, L creators_name: Liu, Y creators_name: Pandey, M K creators_name: Wan, X creators_name: Varshney, R K creators_name: Fang, J creators_name: Liao, B icrisatcreators_name: Pandey, M K icrisatcreators_name: Varshney, R K affiliation: Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Oil Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Oil Crops Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, China affiliation: Southern Regional Collaborative Innovation Center for Grain and Oil Crops in China, Nanchang, China affiliation: Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Education, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China affiliation: College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China affiliation: ICRISAT (Patancheru) affiliation: School of Plant Biology and Institute of Agriculture, The University of Western, Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia country: China country: India country: Australia title: Transcriptome and metabolome reveal redirection of flavonoids in a white testa peanut mutant ispublished: pub subjects: s1.3 subjects: s2.12 subjects: s2.13 subjects: s355 divisions: CRPS3 full_text_status: public keywords: Groundnut, Legumes, Genetics, Genomics note: We thank Dr. Juncheng Zhang (Huazhong Agricultural University, China) for critically revising the English in this paper, as well as Dr. Jianbo Jian (BGI) for assistance with RNA-seq analyses. abstract: Background: Coat color determines both appearance and nutrient quality of peanut. White seed coat in peanut can enhance the processing efficiency and quality of peanut oil. An integrative analysis of transcriptomes, metabolomes and histocytology was performed on wsc mutant and its wild type to investigate the regulatory mechanisms underlying color pigmentation. Result: Metabolomes revealed flavonoids were redirected in wsc, while multi-omics analyses of wsc mutant seeds and testae uncovered WSC influenced the flavonoids biosynthesis in testa as well as suberin formation, glycolysis, the TCA cycle and amino acid metabolism. The mutation also enhanced plant hormones synthesis and signaling. Further, co-expression analysis showed that FLS genes co-expressed with MBW complex member genes. Combining tissue expression patterns, genetic analyses, and the annotation of common DEGs for these three stages revealed that three testa specific expressed candidate genes, Araip.M7RY3, Aradu.R8PMF and Araip.MHR6K were likely responsible for the white testa phenotype. WSC might be regulated expression competition between FLS and DFR by controlling hormone synthesis and signaling as well as the MBW complex. Conclusions: The results of this study therefore provide both candidate genes and novel approaches that can be applied to improve peanut with desirable seed coat color and flavonoid quality. date: 2020-04 date_type: published publication: BMC Plant Biology (TSI) volume: 20 number: 1 publisher: BMC pagerange: 2-19 id_number: doi:10.1186/s12870-020-02383-7 refereed: TRUE issn: 1471-2229 official_url: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-020-02383-7 related_url_url: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=10.1186%2Fs12870-020-02383-7&btnG= related_url_type: pub funders: National Natural Science Foundation of China funders: The Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences funders: The Central Public-Interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund funders: China Agriculture Research System funders: The National Key Research and Development Program of China funders: The Jiangxi Agriculture Research System citation: Wan, L and Lei, Y and Yan, L and Liu, Y and Pandey, M K and Wan, X and Varshney, R K and Fang, J and Liao, B (2020) Transcriptome and metabolome reveal redirection of flavonoids in a white testa peanut mutant. BMC Plant Biology (TSI), 20 (1). pp. 2-19. ISSN 1471-2229 document_url: http://oar.icrisat.org/11508/1/s12870-020-02383-7.pdf