eprintid: 11373
rev_number: 16
eprint_status: archive
userid: 3170
dir: disk0/00/01/13/73
datestamp: 2020-02-14 06:28:26
lastmod: 2020-05-18 11:42:23
status_changed: 2020-02-14 06:28:26
type: book_section
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Gangurde, S S
creators_name: Kumar, R
creators_name: Pandey, A K
creators_name: Burow, M
creators_name: Laza, H E
creators_name: Nayak, S N
creators_name: Guo, B
creators_name: Liao, B
creators_name: Bhat, R S
creators_name: Madhuri, N
creators_name: Hemalatha, S
creators_name: Sudini, H
creators_name: Janila, P
creators_name: Latha, P
creators_name: Khan, H
creators_name: Motagi, B N
creators_name: Radhakrishnan, T
creators_name: Puppala, N
creators_name: Varshney, R K
creators_name: Pandey, M K
icrisatcreators_name: Gangurde, S S
icrisatcreators_name: Kumar, R
icrisatcreators_name: Pandey, A K
icrisatcreators_name: Sudini, H
icrisatcreators_name: Janila, P
icrisatcreators_name: Varshney, R K
icrisatcreators_name: Pandey, M K
affiliation: ICRISAT (Patancheru)
affiliation: Texas A & M AgriLife Research, (Lubbock)
affiliation: Department of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech University, (Lubbock)
affiliation: USDA-ARS-CSRL, (Lubbock)
affiliation: University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS), (Dharwad)
affiliation: Crop Protection and Management Research Unit, USDA-ARS, (Tifton)
affiliation: Oil Crops Research Institute (OCRI) of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), (Wuhan)
affiliation: Regional Agricultural Research Station (RARS), Acharya NG Ranga Agricultural University (ANGRAU), (Tirupati)
affiliation: BS Abdur Rahman University, (Chennai)
affiliation: University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS), (Raichur)
affiliation: ICAR-Directorate of Groundnut Research (ICAR-DGR), (Junagadh)
affiliation: New Mexico State University-Agricultural Science Center at Clovis, (New Mexico)
country: India
country: USA
country: China
title: Climate-Smart Groundnuts for Achieving High Productivity and Improved Quality: Current Status, Challenges, and Opportunities
ispublished: pub
subjects: CSA
subjects: cr1
subjects: s1.3
subjects: s2.13
subjects: s355
divisions: CRPS3
crps: CG1
full_text_status: none
keywords: Climate-smart crop, Groundnut, Biotic and abiotic stress, Genomics-assisted breeding, Genetic and association mapping, Wild relatives
note: The authors are thankful to Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)- National Agricultural Science Funds (NASF), Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB) and INSPIRE of Department of Science and Technology (DST), India; Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (Tropical Legumes III) and MARS WRIGLEY, USA and World Bank assisted Karnataka Watershed Development Project-II (KWDP-II) funded by Government of Karnataka (GoK), India, and USDA-NIFA (Hatch) funding for financial assistance. The work reported in this article was undertaken as a part of the CGIAR Research Program on Grain Legumes and Dryland Cereals (GLDC). ICRISAT is a member of the CGIAR.
abstract: About 90% of total groundnut is cultivated in the semi-arid tropic (SAT) regions of the world as a major oilseed and food crop and provides essential nutrients required by human diet. Climate change is the main threat to yield and quality of the produce in the SAT regions, and effects are already being seen in some temperate areas also. Rising CO2 levels, erratic rainfall, humidity, short episodes of high temperature and salinity hamper the physiology, disease resistance, fertility and yield as well as seed nutrient levels of groundnut. To meet growing demands of the increasing population against the threats of climate change, it is necessary to develop climate-smart varieties with enhanced and stable genetic improvements. Identifying key traits affected by climate change in groundnut will be important for developing an appropriate strategy for developing new varieties. Fast-changing scenarios of product ecologies as a consequence of climate change need faster development and replacement of improved varieties in the farmers’ fields to sustain yield and quality. Use of modern genomics technology is likely to help in improved understanding and efficient breeding for climate-smart traits such as tolerance to drought and heat, and biotic stresses such as foliar diseases, stem rot, peanut bud necrosis disease, and preharvest aflatoxin contamination. The novel promising technologies such as genomic selection and genome editing need to be tested for their potential utility in developing climate-smart groundnut varieties. System modeling may further improve the understanding and characterization of the problems of target ecologies for devising strategies to overcome the problem. The combination of conventional breeding techniques with genomics and system modeling approaches will lead to a new era of system biology assisted breeding for sustainable agricultural production to feed the ever-growing population.
date: 2019-02
date_type: published
publication: Springer International Publishing
publisher: Springer International Publishing
pagerange: 133-172
id_number: doi:10.1007/978-3-319-93536-2_3
refereed: TRUE
book_title: Genomic Designing of Climate-Smart Oilseed Crops
official_url: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93536-2_3
related_url_url: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=10.1007%2F978-3-319-93536-2_3&btnG=
related_url_type: pub
citation:   Gangurde, S S and Kumar, R and Pandey, A K and Burow, M and Laza, H E and Nayak, S N and Guo, B and Liao, B and Bhat, R S and Madhuri, N and Hemalatha, S and Sudini, H and Janila, P and Latha, P and Khan, H and Motagi, B N and Radhakrishnan, T and Puppala, N and Varshney, R K and Pandey, M K  (2019) Climate-Smart Groundnuts for Achieving High Productivity and Improved Quality: Current Status, Challenges, and Opportunities.   In:  Genomic Designing of Climate-Smart Oilseed Crops.   Springer International Publishing, pp. 133-172.