eprintid: 11312 rev_number: 11 eprint_status: archive userid: 167 dir: disk0/00/01/13/12 datestamp: 2019-09-18 09:36:40 lastmod: 2019-09-18 09:39:01 status_changed: 2019-09-18 09:36:40 type: article metadata_visibility: show contact_email: Library-ICRISAT@CGIAR.ORG creators_name: Chandel, R S creators_name: Soni, S creators_name: Vashisth, S creators_name: Pathania, M creators_name: Mehta, P K creators_name: Rana, A creators_name: Bhatnagar, A creators_name: Agrawal, V K icrisatcreators_name: Vashisth, S affiliation: Department of Entomology, Himachal Pradesh Agricultural University, (Himachal Pradesh) affiliation: ICRISAT (Patancheru) affiliation: Punjab Agricultural University, Regional Research Station (Punjab) affiliation: Rajasthan Agricultural Research Institute (Rajasthan) affiliation: School of Agriculture, JECRC University (Rajasthan) country: India title: The potential of entomopathogens in biological control of white grubs ispublished: pub subjects: s2.15 subjects: s2.7 divisions: CRPS2 full_text_status: restricted keywords: Biological control, entomopathogenic bacteria, entomopathogenic fungi, entomopathogenic nematodes, white grubs note: This work was supported by Network Coordinator, All India Network Project on Soil Arthropod Pests, Jaipur (India), and Head, Department of Entomology, CSKHPKV Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, India. We are thankful to Dr SS Kanwar, former Director of Research, CSK HPKV Palampur and Dr Malvika Jaswal, freelance language editor for their language review and suggestions in improving the manuscript during re-revision. abstract: White grubs are highly polyphagous and most destructive soil pests inflicting damage to a wide variety of crops. In India, more than 1000 species of white grubs are known of which over 40 species attack wide range of plants. White grubs are naturally infected by various entomopathogens which include fungi, bacteria and nematodes. Entomopathogenic fungi offer great potential and members of genera Beauveria and Metarhizium are widely used against white grubs. Several commercial products of entomopathogenic fungi like Bio Green, ORY-X, Grub X 10G, Betel, Biotrol FMA and Meta-Guard have been developed for the control of white grubs. In India, good control of white grubs in paddy, ginger and sugarcane has been achieved with different entomofungi. Among EPNs, Heterorhabditis bacteriophora is moderately effective against Popillia japonica and Rhizotrogus majalis. H. indica and H. bacteriophora are effective against potato white grubs in India. Paenibacillus popilliae cause milky disease in P. japonica grubs. The bacterium is pathogenic to Holotrichia consanguinea, H. serrata and Leucopholis lepidophora. In north-western Himalaya, B. cereus is highly toxic to the grubs of H. seticollis and Anomala dimidiata. date: 2019 date_type: published publication: International Journal of Pest Management (TSI) volume: 65 number: 4 publisher: Taylor & Francis Group pagerange: 348-362 id_number: 10.1080/09670874.2018.1524183 refereed: TRUE issn: 0967-0874 official_url: https://doi.org/10.1080/09670874.2018.1524183 citation: Chandel, R S and Soni, S and Vashisth, S and Pathania, M and Mehta, P K and Rana, A and Bhatnagar, A and Agrawal, V K (2019) The potential of entomopathogens in biological control of white grubs. International Journal of Pest Management (TSI), 65 (4). pp. 348-362. ISSN 0967-0874 document_url: http://oar.icrisat.org/11312/1/Thepotentialofentomopathogensinbiologicalcontrolofwhitegrubs.pdf