eprintid: 11294 rev_number: 10 eprint_status: archive userid: 3170 dir: disk0/00/01/12/94 datestamp: 2019-09-09 06:40:31 lastmod: 2019-09-09 06:40:47 status_changed: 2019-09-09 06:40:31 type: article metadata_visibility: show contact_email: Library-ICRISAT@CGIAR.ORG creators_name: Kabore, A creators_name: Ba, M N creators_name: Dabire-Binso, C creators_name: Sanon, A icrisatcreators_name: Ba, M N affiliation: Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles, CREAF de Kamboinsé (Ouagadougou) affiliation: Laboratoire d’Entomologie Fondamentale et Appliquée, Unité de Formation et de Recherches en Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Université de Ouaga (Ouagadougou) affiliation: ICRISAT (Niamey) country: Burkina Faso country: Niger title: Towards development of a parasitoid cottage industry of the parasitoid wasp Habrobracon hebetor (say): optimum rearing and releases conditions for successful biological control of the millet head miner Heliocheilus albipunctella (De Joannis) in the Sahel ispublished: pub subjects: S1.5.1 subjects: s2.7 subjects: s4001 divisions: CRPS1 full_text_status: restricted keywords: Mass rearing, Corcyra cephalonica, Feeding medium, Lifespan, Fecundity, Burkina Faso, Pearl millet note: This work was supported by the Collaborative Crop Research Program (CCRP) of the McKnight Foundation, Minneapolis, MN [grant numbers 09-038; 2009-2012]. The opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the McKnight Foundation. abstract: Augmentative biological control by the parasitoid Habrobracon hebetor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is the most promising strategy to control millet head miner, Heliocheilus albipunctella (De Joannis) a major insect pest of pearl millet in the Sahel. As H. hebetor survival is somehow challenging during the nine month long off-season when the host, H. albipunctella is in diapause, there needs to be a sufficient supply of parasitoids for fresh release each year. Therefore, the aim of this study was to establish a small-scale parasitoid rearing process adjusted to the Sahel conditions that can be scaled-up as necessary. We conducted experiments to fine-tune and standardize the rearing technique of H. hebetor for cottage industrial use. The results showed that parasitoids fed with 30% honey solution and supplied daily with one late-larval-stage Corcyra cephalonica Stainton (Lepidotera, Pyralidae) produced highest number of progeny. The optimal times for mating and egg fertilization, was achieved when a male and female pair was confined for 24 h in a 30-cc vial. Our findings indicated that, compared with the conventional rearing method -2 females supplied once with 25 C. cephalonica larvae-, this new method resulted in 14-times greater parasitoid production. Furthermore parasitoid female can be stored for up to three weeks at fluctuating 23–32°C temperature and 25%–80% relative humidity for numbers accumulations prior to on-farm augmentative releases without altering its fitness. date: 2019 date_type: published publication: International Journal of Tropical Insect Science (TSI) publisher: Springer pagerange: 1-9 id_number: 10.1007/s42690-019-00005-w refereed: TRUE issn: 1742-7584 official_url: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42690-019-00005-w related_url_url: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Towards+development+of+a+parasitoid+cottage+industry+of+the+parasitoid+wasp+Habrobracon+hebetor+%28say%29%3A+optimum+rearing+and+releases+conditions+for+successful+biological+control+of+the+millet+head+miner+Heliocheilus+albipunctella+%28De+Joannis%29+in+the+Sahel&btnG= related_url_type: pub funders: McKnight Foundation citation: Kabore, A and Ba, M N and Dabire-Binso, C and Sanon, A (2019) Towards development of a parasitoid cottage industry of the parasitoid wasp Habrobracon hebetor (say): optimum rearing and releases conditions for successful biological control of the millet head miner Heliocheilus albipunctella (De Joannis) in the Sahel. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science (TSI). pp. 1-9. ISSN 1742-7584 document_url: http://oar.icrisat.org/11294/1/kabore2019.pdf