TY - JOUR AV - public A1 - Sandhu, N A1 - Subedi, S R A1 - Singh, V K A1 - Sinha, P A1 - Kumar, S A1 - Singh, S P A1 - Ghimire, S K A1 - Pandey, M A1 - Yadaw, R B A1 - Varshney, R K A1 - Kumar, A TI - Deciphering the genetic basis of root morphology, nutrient uptake, yield, and yield-related traits in rice under dry direct-seeded cultivation systems UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45770-3 JF - Scientific Reports (TSI) SN - 2045-2322 PB - Springer Nature Publishing N1 - We thank the Asian Development Bank and Government of Finland for their financial support for this study through the project ?TA8441-Development and dissemination of climate-resilient rice varieties for water-short areas of South Asia and Southeast Asia?. N2 - In the face of global water scarcity, a successful transition of rice cultivation from puddled to dry direct-seeded rice (DDSR) is a future need. A genome-wide association study was performed on a complex mapping population for 39 traits: 9 seedling-establishment traits, 14 root and nutrient-uptake traits, 5 plant morphological traits, 4 lodging resistance traits, and 7 yield and yield-contributing traits. A total of 10 significant marker-trait associations (MTAs) were found along with 25 QTLs associated with 25 traits. The percent phenotypic variance explained by SNPs ranged from 8% to 84%. Grain yield was found to be significantly and positively correlated with seedling-establishment traits, root morphological traits, nutrient uptake-related traits, and grain yield-contributing traits. The genomic colocation of different root morphological traits, nutrient uptake-related traits, and grain-yield-contributing traits further supports the role of root morphological traits in improving nutrient uptake and grain yield under DDSR. The QTLs/candidate genes underlying the significant MTAs were identified. The identified promising progenies carrying these QTLs may serve as potential donors to be exploited in genomics-assisted breeding programs for improving grain yield and adaptability under DDSR. KW - rice KW - genetic basis KW - genomics KW - genetics KW - QTLs Y1 - 2019/06// SP - 1 ID - icrisat11255 EP - 16 VL - 9 (1) IS - 9334 ER -