@article{icrisat11255, month = {June}, title = {Deciphering the genetic basis of root morphology, nutrient uptake, yield, and yield-related traits in rice under dry direct-seeded cultivation systems}, publisher = {Springer Nature Publishing}, year = {2019}, author = {N Sandhu and S R Subedi and V K Singh and P Sinha and S Kumar and S P Singh and S K Ghimire and M Pandey and R B Yadaw and R K Varshney and A Kumar}, pages = {1--16}, volume = {9 (1)}, note = {We thank the Asian Development Bank and Government of Finland for their financial support for this study through the project ?TA8441-Development and dissemination of climate-resilient rice varieties for water-short areas of South Asia and Southeast Asia?.}, journal = {Scientific Reports (TSI)}, number = {9334}, keywords = {rice, genetic basis, genomics, genetics, QTLs}, url = {http://oar.icrisat.org/11255/}, abstract = {In the face of global water scarcity, a successful transition of rice cultivation from puddled to dry direct-seeded rice (DDSR) is a future need. A genome-wide association study was performed on a complex mapping population for 39 traits: 9 seedling-establishment traits, 14 root and nutrient-uptake traits, 5 plant morphological traits, 4 lodging resistance traits, and 7 yield and yield-contributing traits. A total of 10 significant marker-trait associations (MTAs) were found along with 25 QTLs associated with 25 traits. The percent phenotypic variance explained by SNPs ranged from 8\% to 84\%. Grain yield was found to be significantly and positively correlated with seedling-establishment traits, root morphological traits, nutrient uptake-related traits, and grain yield-contributing traits. The genomic colocation of different root morphological traits, nutrient uptake-related traits, and grain-yield-contributing traits further supports the role of root morphological traits in improving nutrient uptake and grain yield under DDSR. The QTLs/candidate genes underlying the significant MTAs were identified. The identified promising progenies carrying these QTLs may serve as potential donors to be exploited in genomics-assisted breeding programs for improving grain yield and adaptability under DDSR.} }