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        <dc:title>Assessment of Groundnut Elite Lines under Drought Conditions and Selection of Tolerance Associated Traits</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Falke, A B</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Hamidou, F</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Halilou, O</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Harou, A</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>Crop Improvement</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Drought Tolerance</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Groundnut</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>African Agriculture</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Niger</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>Investigation of groundnut genotypes response to drought stress could contribute to improving drought tolerance and productivity.&#13;
The objective of this study was to investigate new improved groundnut varieties response to drought stress under controlled&#13;
conditions to identify tolerant materials and drought tolerance related traits.Thus, three experiments were conducted during offseasons:&#13;
two experiments in lysimetric system in 2017 and 2018 and one experiment in pots in 2017, to assess twelve varieties in a&#13;
randomized complete block design with 2 water regimes and 4 replications.The water regimes were a full irrigation (WW) and an&#13;
intermittent drought imposed at flowering times (WS). The investigated morphophysiological traits like transpiration, specific leaf&#13;
area, root dry matter, root length density, and yield components decreased underWS. Significant year effect and genotypic variation&#13;
were observed on most of investigated traits. Genotypes ICGV 92206 and ICGV 06319 showed low transpiration and revealed high&#13;
pod yielding and early maturing genotypes under both water regimes, while genotypes ICGV 92035, ICGV 92195, ICGV 02038,&#13;
ICGV 07211, and ICGV 07210 were drought-sensitive for pods production but produced high haulm under both water regimes.&#13;
ICGV 92206, ICGV 02005, ICGV 02125, and ICGV 06319 showed higher yielding than 55-437 and Fleur 11. In this study, low total&#13;
transpiration to control water loss, chlorophyll content, and root length density revealed drought tolerance associated traits for pod&#13;
production, while TTW, TE, RDW, and RV revealed drought tolerance associated traits for fodder production.</dc:description>
        <dc:publisher>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</dc:publisher>
        <dc:date>2019-06</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
        <dc:type>PeerReviewed</dc:type>
        <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
        <dc:language>en</dc:language>
        <dc:identifier>http://oar.icrisat.org/11159/1/Assessment%20of%20Groundnut%20Elite%20Lines%20under%20Drought%20Conditions.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>  Falke, A B and Hamidou, F and Halilou, O and Harou, A  (2019) Assessment of Groundnut Elite Lines under Drought Conditions and Selection of Tolerance Associated Traits.  Advances in Agriculture, 2019 (303427).  pp. 1-10.  ISSN 2356-654X     </dc:identifier>
        <dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/3034278</dc:relation>
        <dc:relation>10.1155/2019/3034278</dc:relation></oai_dc:dc>
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