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        <dc:title>Perspectives on Climate Effects on Agriculture: The International Efforts of AgMIP in Sub-Saharan Africa</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Kihara, J</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>MacCarthy, D S</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Bationo, A</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Koala, S</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Hickman, J</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Koo, J</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Vanya, C</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Adiku, S</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Beletse, Y</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Masikate, P</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Rao, K P C</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Mutter, C Z</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Rosenzweig, C</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Jones, J W</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>Climate Change</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Sub-Saharan Africa</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is experiencing climate change-related&#13;
effects that call for integrated regional assessments, yet capacity for these assessments&#13;
has been low. The Agricultural Model Intercomparison and Improvement&#13;
Project (AgMIP) is advancing research on integrated regional assessments of climate&#13;
change that include climate, crop, and economic modeling and analysis. Through&#13;
AgMIP, regional integrated assessments are increasingly gaining momentum in SSA,&#13;
and multi-institutional regional research teams (RRTs) centered in East, West, and&#13;
Southern Africa are generating new information on climate change impacts and&#13;
adaptation in selected agricultural systems. The research in Africa is organized&#13;
into four RRTs and a coordination team. Each of the RRTs in SSA is composed&#13;
of scientists from the Consultative Group of International Agricultural Research&#13;
(CGIAR) institutions, National Agriculture Research institutes (NARs), and universities&#13;
consisting of experts in crop and economic modeling, climate, and information&#13;
technology. Stakeholder involvement to inform specific agricultural systems to&#13;
be evaluated, key outputs, and the representative agricultural pathways (RAPs), is&#13;
undertaken at two levels: regional and national, in order to contribute to decisionmaking&#13;
at these levels. Capacity building for integrated assessment (IA) is a key component&#13;
that is undertaken continuously through interaction with experts in regional&#13;
and SSA-wide workshops, and through joint creation of tools. Many students and&#13;
research affiliates have been identified and entrained as part of capacity building in&#13;
IA. Bi-monthly updates on scholarly publications in climate change in Africa also&#13;
serve as a vehicle for knowledge-sharing. With 60 scientists already trained and&#13;
actively engaged in IA and over 80 getting monthly briefs on the latest information&#13;
on climate change, a climate-informed community of experts is gradually taking&#13;
shape in SSA.</dc:description>
        <dc:publisher>World Scientific Publishing</dc:publisher>
        <dc:contributor>Rosenzweig, C</dc:contributor>
        <dc:contributor>Hillel, D</dc:contributor>
        <dc:date>2015</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Book Section</dc:type>
        <dc:type>PeerReviewed</dc:type>
        <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
        <dc:language>en</dc:language>
        <dc:identifier>http://oar.icrisat.org/10751/1/Perspectives%20on%20Climate%20Effects%20on%20Agriculture.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>  Kihara, J and MacCarthy, D S and Bationo, A and Koala, S and Hickman, J and Koo, J and Vanya, C and Adiku, S and Beletse, Y and Masikate, P and Rao, K P C and Mutter, C Z and Rosenzweig, C and Jones, J W  (2015) Perspectives on Climate Effects on Agriculture: The International Efforts of AgMIP in Sub-Saharan Africa.   In:  Handbook of Climate Change and Agroecosystems: The Agricultural Model Intercomparison and Improvement Project Integrated Crop and Economic Assessments, Part 2.   World Scientific Publishing, London, pp. 3-23.  ISBN 978-1-78326-567-1     </dc:identifier>
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