<mods:mods version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>Field screening finger millet germplasm for drought tolerance</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">H F</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Ojulong</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">P</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Sheunda</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">F</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Mgonja</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">J</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Kibuka</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">D</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Otwani</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">E O</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Manyasa</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>Drought stress is the most important abiotic constraint limiting&#13;
finger millet production. Limited research on tolerance to drought&#13;
in finger millet has been done in Africa. As a result, the only varieties&#13;
adapted to high-rainfall regions have been developed&#13;
and promoted. Twenty-four potential drought-tolerant varieties&#13;
selected from regional trials, and a short-duration commercial&#13;
check (U15), were screened for drought in three locations in Kenya&#13;
(KALRO-Kiboko, KALRO-Kampiya Mawe (KYM)) and Tanzania&#13;
(DRD-Miwaleni). Genotype was significant for all the traits,&#13;
location for all except yield, and GxL interaction for all except&#13;
plant height. Sixteen of the varieties outperformed the commercial&#13;
check (1.10 tha-1), with the best yielders being IE2187 (2.02&#13;
tha-1), IEFV0009 (1.50 tha-1), IE501 (1.1.48tha-1), IE593 (1.45&#13;
tha-1) and IE2030 (1.43 tha-1). All varieties except one had shorter&#13;
DAP than the commercial variety. GGE biplot for yield showed&#13;
Kiboko and Miwaleni locations to be effective in discriminating&#13;
genotypes. Genotypes IE501, IE593, were specifically adapted to&#13;
the Kiboko environment while IE546, KNE 741 and IE5791 were&#13;
more adapted to the Miwaleni environment. Genotypes IE3104,&#13;
IE5736, IE5733, IE6475 and IEFV0009 were stable across locations.&#13;
Principal component analysis revealed the first four PC accounted&#13;
for 85.72% of the variation with plant height, agronomic&#13;
score, biomass, number of lodged plants, and number of productive&#13;
tillers contributing the most. Five of the varieties -- IE2187,&#13;
IEFV0009, IE501, IE593 and IE2030 -- have been advanced to&#13;
PVS in Kenya and Tanzania, while KNE 741 is at NPT in Kenya.</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">Abiotic Stress</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Crop Improvement</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Finger Millet</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Germplasm</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8061">2017-02</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Conference or Workshop Item</mods:genre></mods:mods>