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        <dc:title>Super early pigeonpea varities and hybrids: New intervener for maximized, time specific dry land production</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Shruthi, H B</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Hingane, A J</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>ReddiSekhar, M</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Srivarsha, J</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Bhosle, T M</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Saxena, R K</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Varshney, R K</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Gaur, P M</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Wani, S P</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Sameer Kumar, C V</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>Plant Breeding</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Pigeonpea</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Genetics and Genomics</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Drylands</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>A neglected crop of yester-years, pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan[L.]&#13;
Millspaugh) is a multi-purpose, versatile food legume, which&#13;
has seen greater evolution in its plant architecture, duration&#13;
and yield pattern as time passed. In rainfed ecologies across the&#13;
globe, pigeonpea fits in as a remunerative option to the farmers.&#13;
Frequent droughts in recent past have resulted in losses to&#13;
crops such as cereals, millets and oil seeds, but pigeonpea in the&#13;
same cropping niche provided at least minimum assurance to&#13;
small and marginal farmers, owing to its drought tolerance and&#13;
ability to withstand harsh environments. The enormous variability&#13;
and plasticity of the crop provided an opportunity to breeders&#13;
to develop super early maturity group with the life span of&#13;
less than 100 days. The existing maturity duration -- early (less&#13;
than 140 days) and medium (180 to 200 days) -- imposes restrictions&#13;
on adaptation to drought. The super early genotypes&#13;
provide the foundation for future pigeonpea breeding because&#13;
of their earliness, photo insensitive nature, impressive per day&#13;
productivity, adaptability across the varying range of altitudes,&#13;
stress escape mechanism and niche to fit well in various agroecologist&#13;
and cropping systems. Rapid generation turnover is a&#13;
boon to breeders for faster introgression of traits of interest, to&#13;
carry out studies on genetics of biotic and abiotic stress by developing&#13;
mapping population within very short duration. In the&#13;
above context, “super early varieties and hybrids, is a wonderful&#13;
breeding material to secure future sustainable dry land pigeonpea&#13;
production”.</dc:description>
        <dc:date>2017-02</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Conference or Workshop Item</dc:type>
        <dc:type>PeerReviewed</dc:type>
        <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
        <dc:language>en</dc:language>
        <dc:identifier>http://oar.icrisat.org/10710/1/P-054.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>  Shruthi, H B and Hingane, A J and ReddiSekhar, M and Srivarsha, J and Bhosle, T M and Saxena, R K and Varshney, R K and Gaur, P M and Wani, S P and Sameer Kumar, C V  (2017) Super early pigeonpea varities and hybrids: New intervener for maximized, time specific dry land production.  In: InterDrought-V, February 21-25, 2017, Hyderabad, India.     </dc:identifier></oai_dc:dc>
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