eprintid: 10599 rev_number: 12 eprint_status: archive userid: 1305 dir: disk0/00/01/05/99 datestamp: 2018-04-19 05:11:07 lastmod: 2018-04-19 05:11:07 status_changed: 2018-04-19 05:11:07 type: article metadata_visibility: show contact_email: Library-ICRISAT@CGIAR.ORG creators_name: Chander, G creators_name: Wani, S P creators_name: Sahrawat, K L creators_name: Rajesh, C icrisatcreators_name: Chander, G icrisatcreators_name: Wani, S P icrisatcreators_name: Sahrawat, K L icrisatcreators_name: Rajesh, C affiliation: ICRISAT (Patancheru) country: India title: Enhanced nutrient and rainwater use efficiency in maize and soybean with secondary and micronutrient amendments in the rainfed semi-arid tropics ispublished: pub subjects: S1 subjects: S21 subjects: S40006 subjects: s2.6 subjects: s23 subjects: s355 divisions: D5 full_text_status: restricted keywords: micronutrients deficiency, N use efficiency, nutrient uptake, P use efficiency, rainfed agriculture, rainwater use efficiency, maize, soybean note: The authors gratefully acknowledge the help from Mr P Narsimha Rao in field experimentation. The help from Mr G Pardhasaradhi, Ms K Shirisha and Mr C Vijaya Ranganatha in analysing plant samples and from Dr Abhishek Rathore, Mr Ravikumar Dasari and Ms Roma Das from Biometrics Unit in statistically analysing the data is also acknowledged. abstract: In view of widespread deficiencies, a long-term experiment was started at the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics, Patancheru, India in 2007 to identify economically efficient application strategy (full or 50% dose every or every second year) of sulphur (S) (30 kg ha−1), boron (B) (0.5 kg ha−1) and zinc (Zn) (10 kg ha−1). During the fourth year in 2010, balanced fertilization through adding S, B and Zn increased maize grain yield by 13–52% and soybean yield by 16–28% compared to nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) fertilization alone. Balanced nutrition increased N and P uptake, utilization and use efficiency for grain yield and harvest index indicating improved grain nutritional quality. The N, P plus 50% of S, B and Zn application every year recorded highest crop yields and N and P efficiencies indices and increased rainwater use efficiency with a benefit:cost ratio of 11.9 for maize and 4.14 for soybean. This study showed the importance of a deficient secondary nutrient S and micronutrients B, Zn in improving N and P use efficiency while enhancing economic food production. date: 2015 date_type: published publication: Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science volume: 61 number: 3 publisher: Taylor & Francis pagerange: 285-298 id_number: 10.1080/03650340.2014.928928 refereed: TRUE issn: 0365-0340 official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03650340.2014.928928 related_url_url: https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Enhanced+nutrient+and+rainwater+use+efficiency+in+maize+and+soybean+with+secondary+and+micronutrient+amendments+in+the+rainfed+semi-arid+tropics&btnG= related_url_type: pub funders: ICRISAT citation: Chander, G and Wani, S P and Sahrawat, K L and Rajesh, C (2015) Enhanced nutrient and rainwater use efficiency in maize and soybean with secondary and micronutrient amendments in the rainfed semi-arid tropics. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 61 (3). pp. 285-298. ISSN 0365-0340 document_url: http://oar.icrisat.org/10599/1/Enhanced%20nutrient%20and%20rainwater.pdf