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        <dc:title>Management of the pearl millet head miner through releases of the parasitoid wasp&#13;
Habrobracon hebetor Say in Niger</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Amadou, L</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Baoua, I B</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Ba, M N</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Haussmann, B</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Altiné, M</dc:creator>
        <dc:subject>Pearl Millet</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Pest Management</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>West Africa</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Niger</dc:subject>
        <dc:description>Millet head miner Heliocheilus albipunctella De Joannis is one of the&#13;
main insect pests of millet in the Sahel. In 2015 and 2016, a large-scale biological process was initiated with&#13;
the parasitoid Habrobracon hebetor Say released in five regions of Niger. Regional teams, including&#13;
farmers’ organizations, were set up for promoting producers’ awareness, identifying infested areas and&#13;
placing 9177 release bags. The surface covered was estimated to be 1 417 680 ha in 2015 and 1 521 330 ha in&#13;
2016, about 21% of the millet cropped area in the regions concerned. Evaluations conducted during two&#13;
years showed an increase of 168% to 1398% for the parasitism rate on MHM larvae in the villages where&#13;
parasitoids were released compared to control villages. Survey about farmers’ perception revealed that the&#13;
operation is beneficial for more than 77% of respondents. They estimated an average 76% larvae mortality&#13;
rate and a 50% increase in millet yield due to the parasitoid release.</dc:description>
        <dc:publisher>EDP Sciences</dc:publisher>
        <dc:date>2017</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
        <dc:type>PeerReviewed</dc:type>
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        <dc:language>en</dc:language>
        <dc:identifier>http://oar.icrisat.org/10559/1/Gestion%20de%20la%20chenille%20mineuse%20de%20l%E2%80%99%C3%A9pi%20du%20mil%20par.pdf</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>  Amadou, L and Baoua, I B and Ba, M N and Haussmann, B and Altiné, M  (2017) Management of the pearl millet head miner through releases of the parasitoid wasp Habrobracon hebetor Say in Niger.  Cahiers Agricultures (TSI), 26 (5).  pp. 1-7.  ISSN 1166-7699     </dc:identifier>
        <dc:relation>http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/cagri/2017045</dc:relation>
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