<mods:mods version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>Performance of some sorghum varieties as affected by heat stress under&#13;
irrigation in Northern Nigeria</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">I I</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Angarawai</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">H A</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Ajeigbe</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">H G</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Umar</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">M</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Yeye</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>Exposure of sorghum (sorghum bicolor) during flowering time for&#13;
a period of 10-15 days to high temperature stress (&gt;36-38oC)&#13;
reduced pollen germination, failure of fertilization and flower&#13;
abortion. A number of improved varieties of sorghum have recently&#13;
been released for the Sudan and Sahel zones of Nigeria,&#13;
with their dissemination limited by seed availability. In order to&#13;
improve the supply of Breeder and Foundation seeds for production&#13;
of certified, these varieties; SAMSORG 45 and SAMSORG&#13;
46 with two old but popular varieties SAMSORG 41 and SAMSORG&#13;
17 were grown under irrigation at Dadinkowa (10.18N,&#13;
11.27S) to assess their productivity during the dry season at&#13;
two planting dates (October and January) for 2 seasons (2015 &amp;&#13;
2016). Result showed that October planting which flowering and&#13;
seed set coincided with the average maximum temperature of&#13;
27oC recorded in January produced good seed while December/&#13;
January planting which flowering and seed set coincided with&#13;
average maximum temperature of 42oC recorded in April had&#13;
poor or no seed set on panicles especially in 2016. Rise in the&#13;
average maximum temperature (2016) in the month of March&#13;
(350C) and April 2016 (410C) resulted to 90-100% no seed set&#13;
on SAMSORG 17, SAMSORG 45 and SAMSORG 46 as it coincided&#13;
with the flowering time thus producing sterile panicle. This&#13;
suggest that planting date and temperature significantly affect&#13;
seed production of sorghum in the dry season.</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">Abiotic Stress</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Nigeria</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">Sorghum</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8061">2017</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Conference or Workshop Item</mods:genre></mods:mods>