<mods:mods version="3.3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>Effect of different IPM components on&#13;
Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) and their impact on natural enemies in chickpea</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">V</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Visalakshmi</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>Neem proved as effective oviposition deterrent on chickpea foliage&#13;
under cage studies. The antifeedant effect of neem was also proved under&#13;
choice and no choice situations in laboratory. Neem produced several&#13;
abnormalities in H.armigera like mortality during larval stage, increased larval&#13;
and pupal duration, reduced pupal weight, reduced effective oviposition&#13;
period and fecundity when treated at larval stages, but these effects were&#13;
more pronounced on early stages of larvae than later stages. However it&#13;
had no effect on egg hatchability. Robin blue 1% proved to be a go'od&#13;
ultraviolet ray protectant and increased the persistence of HaNPV up to six&#13;
days under field conditions. HaNPV was found to have more impact on&#13;
early stages of larvae than later stages. In addition to high larval mortality&#13;
it was found to produce several ill effects on H.armigera..........</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">Groundnut</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8061">2001</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:originInfo><mods:publisher>Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University;Department of Entomology</mods:publisher></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>Thesis</mods:genre></mods:mods>