eprintid: 10024 rev_number: 14 eprint_status: archive userid: 1305 dir: disk0/00/01/00/24 datestamp: 2017-05-26 09:11:39 lastmod: 2017-10-17 04:14:38 status_changed: 2017-05-26 09:11:39 type: article metadata_visibility: show contact_email: Library-ICRISAT@CGIAR.ORG creators_name: Guiguitant, J creators_name: Marrou, H creators_name: Vadez, V creators_name: Gupta, P creators_name: Kumar, Shiv creators_name: Soltani, A creators_name: Sinclair, T R creators_name: Ghanem, M E icrisatcreators_name: Vadez, V affiliation: Crop Physiology Laboratory, International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), Crop Physiology Laboratory, North-Africa Platform (Rabat) affiliation: Montpellier SupAgro (Montpellier) affiliation: UMR System, Montpellier SupAgro (Montpellier) affiliation: ICRISAT (Patancheru) affiliation: Agronomy Group, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources (Gorgan) affiliation: Department of Crop Science, North Carolina State University (NCSU) (Raleigh) country: Morocco country: France country: India country: Iran country: USA title: Relevance of limited-transpiration trait for lentil ( Lens culinaris Medik.) in South Asia ispublished: pub subjects: SA1 subjects: s2.10 subjects: s2.13 subjects: s26 subjects: s355 divisions: CRPS4 crps: crp1.5 full_text_status: restricted keywords: Lentil; Limited transpiration trait; Vapor pressure deficit; South Asia; SSM; Crop model; Genetic improvement note: This work was supported by the CGIAR Research Program on Grain Legumes and the USAID/CGIAR-US Universities Linkage Program. abstract: Drought is one of the most important environmental factors that limit crop production. It has been hypothesized that a limited-transpiration trait under high vapor pressure deficit (VPD) is a mechanism for water conservation leading to yield increase under water-deficit conditions. The first research objective was to compare expression of limited-transpiration (TRlim) in lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) observed by whole-plant measurements in controlled environments and under natural conditions outdoors during a high VPD period. Seventeen lentil genotypes were studied. All genotypes showed a linear increase with increasing VPD under natural conditions. Differences were observed among genotypes in their expression of TRlim with increasing VPD in the controlled environment. Almost all genotypes showed a VPD breakpoint at approximately 3.4 kPa. A simulation analysis was conducted across South Asia to identify where, how often, and how much this trait in lentil would benefit farmers with four different VPD breakpoint scenarios (VPD breakpoint at 3.4, 2.2, 1.1 kPa, and VPD-insensitive). Results showed that the limited-transpiration trait at a low simulated threshold (1.1 kPa) can result in improved lentil performance in drought-prone environments and that the impact of the trait on lentil productivity varies with geography and environment. The largest average yield increase was simulated for drought-prone environments (250 g m−2). Outcomes from this simulation study provide insights into the plausible role of the limited-transpiration trait under high VPD in future lentil genetic improvement and implies that a search for germplasm with a breakpoint as low as 1.1 kPa needs to be made. date: 2017-08 date_type: published publication: Field Crops Research volume: 209 publisher: Elsevier pagerange: 96-107 id_number: 10.1016/j.fcr.2017.04.013 refereed: TRUE issn: 03784290 official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2017.04.013 related_url_url: https://scholar.google.co.in/scholar?q=Relevance+of+limited-transpiration+trait+for+lentil+(Lens+culinaris+Medik.)+in+South+Asia&btnG=&hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5 related_url_type: pub citation: Guiguitant, J and Marrou, H and Vadez, V and Gupta, P and Kumar, Shiv and Soltani, A and Sinclair, T R and Ghanem, M E (2017) Relevance of limited-transpiration trait for lentil ( Lens culinaris Medik.) in South Asia. Field Crops Research, 209. pp. 96-107. ISSN 03784290 document_url: http://oar.icrisat.org/10024/1/Relevance%20of%20limited-transpiration%20trait%20for%20lentil.pdf