Androgenesis in chickpea: Anther culture and expressed sequence tags derived annotation

Panchangam, S S and Mallikarjuna, N and Gaur, P M and Suravajhala, P (2014) Androgenesis in chickpea: Anther culture and expressed sequence tags derived annotation. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology, 52 (2). pp. 181-188. ISSN 0975-1009

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Abstract

Double haploid technique is not routinely used in legume breeding programs, though recent publications report haploid plants via anther culture in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). The focus of this study was to develop an efficient and reproducible protocol for the production of double haploids with the application of multiple stress pre-treatments such as centrifugation and osmotic shock for genotypes of interest in chickpea for their direct use in breeding programs. Four genotypes, ICC 4958, WR315, ICCV 95423 and Arearti were tested for anther culture experiments. The yield was shown to be consistent with 3-5 nucleate microspores and 2-7 celled structures with no further growth. To gain a further insight into the molecular mechanism underlying the switch from microsporogenesis to androgenesis, bioinformatics tools were employed. The challenges on the roles of such genes were reviewed while an attempt was made to find putative candidates for androgenesis using Expressed Sequenced Tags (EST) and interolog based protein interaction analyses.

Item Type: Article
Divisions: RP-Grain Legumes
CRP: CGIAR Research Program on Grain Legumes
Uncontrolled Keywords: Androgenesis, Anther culture, Chickpea, EST, Protein - protein interaction
Subjects: Mandate crops > Chickpea
Depositing User: Mr Siva Shankar
Date Deposited: 12 Feb 2014 08:45
Last Modified: 19 Aug 2016 08:43
URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/7511
Official URL: http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/26438
Projects: UNSPECIFIED
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Acknowledgement: UNSPECIFIED
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