Drought resistance of Sorghum bicolor. 6. Changes in endogenous growth regulators of plants grown across an irrigation gradient

Kannangara, T and Durley, R C and Simpson, G M and Seetharama, N (1983) Drought resistance of Sorghum bicolor. 6. Changes in endogenous growth regulators of plants grown across an irrigation gradient. Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 63 (1). pp. 147-155. ISSN 1918-1833

[img]
Preview
PDF - Published Version
Download (501kB) | Preview

Abstract

A gradient of water stress was created among sorghum plants with a line-source sprinkler irrigation system. Changes in endogenous growth regulators, leaf water potential (ψw), solute potential (ψs), leaf conductance, leaf temperature, leaf senescence, leaf area and plant height were monitored. Abscisic acid (AbA) levels were increased and phaseic acid (PA) levels were reduced under stress. IAA levels could not be related to stress. Leaf ψw, leaf ψs and leaf conductance were reduced and leaf temperature was increased by water stress. Leaf area development was more sensitive to stress than stem elongation. Linear correlations between irrigation, AbA, leaf ψw, leaf ψs and plant height were high (r > 0.9). The correlation between AbA and grain yield (r = − 0.65) was similar to that between irrigation and grain yield (r = 0.68), but opposite in sign. Leaf AbA content measured during early growth could thus be used to predict grain yield under a given irrigation regime.Key words: Abscisic acid, phaseic acid, indole-3-acetic acid, water stress, grain yield, sorghum

Item Type: Article
Divisions: UNSPECIFIED
CRP: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Abscisic acid, phaseic acid, indole-3-acetic acid, water stress, grain yield, sorghum
Subjects: Mandate crops > Sorghum
Depositing User: Ms K Syamalamba
Date Deposited: 10 Jul 2013 08:34
Last Modified: 21 Apr 2014 05:31
URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/6924
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps83-013
Projects: UNSPECIFIED
Funders: International Development Research Centre, Ottawa, Canada
Acknowledgement: UNSPECIFIED
Links:
View Statistics

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item