Potential of legume lectins as antagonistic biomolecules to root knot nematode, meloidogyne incognita in tomato

Anjaiah, V and Metier, H C and Sharma, S B and Sharma, K K (2005) Potential of legume lectins as antagonistic biomolecules to root knot nematode, meloidogyne incognita in tomato. Indian Journal of Plant Protection, 33 (2). pp. 277-281. ISSN 0253-4355

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Abstract

Lectins from pigeonpea, and chickpea were extracted from their mature seeds and evaluated their potential use as biomolecules antagonistic to root knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita on tomato in a phytotron providing 25°C day and 20°C night temperature with 12h photoperiod. Exposure of egg masses of M. incognita to a concentration of 100 ?g/ml lectin protein of chickpea and pigeonpea, haemagglutination activity of 5 and 12 units respectively, reduced hatching of second stage juveniles by 15 to 29%, adversely affected mobility of the hatched juveniles and restricted their invasion into roots by 78 to 81%. The fecundity and the soil and root population density of M. incognita were also adversely affected as recorded at day 90, ultimately reducing the hazard indices measured in terms of root galling of tomato. Analysis of lectins in different wild relatives of pigeonpea showed genotypic differences in the levels at different stages of pod development

Item Type: Article
Divisions: UNSPECIFIED
CRP: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Biomolecule, legume lectins, chickpea, pigeonpea, Lycopersicon esculentitm, Meloidogyne incognita
Subjects: Others
Depositing User: Ms K Syamalamba
Date Deposited: 05 Dec 2012 10:23
Last Modified: 07 Feb 2014 05:30
URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/6269
Official URL: http://indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:IJ...
Projects: UNSPECIFIED
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Acknowledgement: UNSPECIFIED
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