Status of Sorghum Breeding in Asia

    Thakur, N and Barmukh, R and Sargar, P and Kasanaboina, K and Chavan, S and Awio, B and Li, J and Wang, L and Habyarimana, E (2024) Status of Sorghum Breeding in Asia. In: Omics and Biotechnological Approaches for Product Profile-Driven Sorghum Improvement. Springer Nature, Singapore, pp. 247-285. ISBN 978-981-97-4346-9

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    Abstract

    This chapter offers a thorough examination of sorghum breeding in Asia, covering its history, distribution, and domestication. It addresses challenges in breeding, particularly cytoplasmic male sterility, and extensively explores the application of omics approaches such as transcriptomics, genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and bioinformatics. Emphasis is placed on climate resilience, utilizing genomics to develop sorghum varieties adapted to biotic and abiotic stresses. We summarized biotic and abiotic stresses, along with biotechnological interventions to enhance important agronomic traits. This chapter also delves into modifying flowering, plant height, and the brown midrib structure’s implications for animal feed. Throughout, the significance of these tools and techniques in understanding sorghum genetics and aiding breeding programs is highlighted. In conclusion, we discussed addressing current challenges in sorghum breeding in Asia and advocating ongoing research and collaboration to ensure regional food security and sustainable agriculture. Overall, it provides a comprehensive, up-to-date account of sorghum breeding, showcasing genomics and biotechnology’s pivotal role in enhancing resilience and productivity.

    Item Type: Book Section
    Divisions: Global Research Program - Accelerated Crop Improvement
    CRP: UNSPECIFIED
    Uncontrolled Keywords: sorghum, breeding, asia
    Subjects: Others > Plant Breeding
    Mandate crops > Sorghum
    Others > Asia
    Depositing User: Mr Nagaraju T
    Date Deposited: 27 Nov 2024 06:25
    Last Modified: 27 Nov 2024 06:25
    URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/12873
    Acknowledgement: UNSPECIFIED
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