Impact of Climate Change on Soil Activity (Nitrifying, Denitrifying) and Other Interactions

Hivare, V and Kalbande, S and Jadhav, R R and Dalvi, D (2023) Impact of Climate Change on Soil Activity (Nitrifying, Denitrifying) and Other Interactions. In: Climate Change and Microbiome Dynamics Carbon Cycle Feedbacks. Climate Change Management (382). Springer Cham, pp. 121-135. ISBN 978-3-031-21079-2

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Abstract

Though the soil is our motherland, it directly influences quantitative and qualitative crop traits, which determine food security and human health. Unfortunately, it is a complicated environment for microbes, and the anatomy and physiology of microorganisms in soil are immensely complicated. These ambiguities make it difficult to forecast the consequences of climate change on the behavior of soil microorganisms. Drought stress is currently the most severe Impact of climate change and significant, concerning, and dangerous abiotic stresses that cause changes in the soil environment that influence soil organisms such as microbes and plants. It alters the functionality and activity of soil microorganisms in charge of essential ecosystem services and processes. Due to the decrease in microbial activity and production of enzymes (such as oxidoreductases, hydrolases, dehydrogenases, catalase, urease, phosphatases, and glucosidase) and disruption of microbial structure caused by these stress conditions, soil fertility declines, plant productivity falls, and economic loss occurs. To identify more effective strategies for reducing the effects of drought and managing agricultural activities under challenging conditions profitably, a thorough understanding of many factors is needed to address potential approaches like genome editing and molecular analysis (metagenomics, transcriptomics, and metabolomics).

Item Type:	Book Section
Divisions:	Others
CRP:	UNSPECIFIED
Series Name:	Climate Change Management
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Climate change, Impact, Microorganism, Interaction
Subjects:	Others > Impact Assessment Others > Climate Change
Depositing User:	Mr Nagaraju T
Date Deposited:	01 Feb 2024 04:48
Last Modified:	01 Feb 2024 04:48
URI:	http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/12411
Acknowledgement:	UNSPECIFIED
Links:	Google Scholar

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