Potential of engineering the myo-inositol oxidation pathway to increase stress resilience in plants

Alok, A and Singh, S and Kumar, P and Bhati, K K (2022) Potential of engineering the myo-inositol oxidation pathway to increase stress resilience in plants. Molecular Biology Reports, 49. pp. 8025-8035. ISSN 1573-4978

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Abstract

Myo-inositol is one of the most abundant form of inositol. The myo-inositol (MI) serves as substrate to diverse biosynthesis pathways and hence it is conserved across life forms. The biosynthesis of MI is well studied in animals. Beyond biosynthesis pathway, implications of MI pathway and enzymes hold potential implications in plant physiology and crop improvement. Myo-inositol oxygenase (MIOX) enzyme catabolize MI into D-glucuronic acid (D-GlcUA). The MIOX enzyme family is well studied across few plants. More recently, the MI associated pathway’s crosstalk with other important biosynthesis and stress responsive pathways in plants has drawn attention. The overall outcome from different plant species studied so far are very suggestive that MI derivatives and associated pathways could open new directions to explore stress responsive novel metabolic networks. There are evidences for upregulation of MI metabolic pathway genes, specially MIOX under different stress condition. We also found MIOX genes getting differentially expressed according to developmental and stress signals in Arabidopsis and wheat. In this review we try to highlight the missing links and put forward a tailored view over myo-inositol oxidation pathway and MIOX proteins.

Item Type: Article
Divisions: Others
CRP: UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Myo-inositol, Myo-inositol oxygenase (MIOX), Phytic acid, Plant stress
Subjects: Others > Agriculture
Depositing User: Mr Nagaraju T
Date Deposited: 11 Jan 2024 11:02
Last Modified: 11 Jan 2024 11:02
URI: http://oar.icrisat.org/id/eprint/12354
Official URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11033-0...
Projects: UNSPECIFIED
Funders: UNSPECIFIED
Acknowledgement: KKB is supported by Belgian Funds for Scientific Research FRS-FNRS, Belgium with Chargé de recherches fellowship. Authors are thankful to Dr Margaret Avery, University of the Witwatersrand for useful suggestions to improve manuscript.
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